Analysis And Research On Landscape Color Application Of Waterfront Park In The Core Section Of Luohe River In Shenyang City

As the first impression of human perception of the outside world,color conveys the basic information and language of the environment,and is an important foundation for creating a waterfront environment with visual beauty.However,the current landscape color of the waterfront park,especially the artificial color configuration,generally has problems such as high brightness and chaotic confusion.The color of the landscape cannot meet the psychological expectations of the active people and meet the visual needs of the people.Therefore,the research on the landscape color application of the waterfront park is carried out,aiming at summarizing the landscape color application of the waterfront park,and further summarizing the landscape color application characteristics of the waterfront park,and analyzing the results according to the waterfront park landscape color preference questionnaire.Suggesting color optimization in the perspective of meeting the public landscape color expectations has important theoretical and practical value for the future urban waterfront park landscape construction improvement.To this end,this paper takes the landscape color of Shenshuiwan Park,Changbai Island Forest Park and Olympic Ecological Park in the core section of Luohe City of Shenyang as the research object,and carries out the natural color,artificial color and the typical node color of each area in the three parks.Objective data collection analysis and subjective perception preference survey,the main conclusions are as follows:First,the natural landscape color:(1)From the season point of view,the spring natural color is mainly high-definition,medium-high chroma;summer and autumn natural color is mainly medium and medium chroma.(2)From the functional area,the natural color seasons of the leisure walking area and the photography area are rich,and the whole is dominated by medium-high brightness and medium-high chroma;the sports and fitness area,the rest area and the natural color season in the waterfront area.The degree of phase change is general,with medium and high brightness and medium chroma.Second,the artificial landscape color:(1)From the season,due to the cold weather in the north,the artificial landscape color is mostly warm color,the number of cold color is less,accounting for 23% of the total.(2)From the functional area,the leisure walking area is dominated by medium and high brightness and low chroma;the sports and fitness area is mainly high-definition,medium-low chroma;the photographic area is dominated by high brightness and chroma.The chromas are evenly distributed;the rest area is dominated by high brightness and low chroma;the waterfront hydrophilic area is dominated by medium and high brightness and low chroma.(3)From the color carrier,in the architectural color,the brightness is mainly in the middle brightness,the chroma is mainly in the middle and low chroma,and the color number is the most in the 30-60 chroma interval,accounting for 44%;Mainly in the medium and low color,the color of the facilities is mainly medium and high brightness,medium and low color.At the same time,combined with the results of the questionnaire survey on the landscape colorpreference of the people's waterfront park,the following optimization suggestions are proposed for the landscape color of the waterfront park in Shenyang: In the landscape color of the waterfront park,the artificial color should be based on the warm color system to reduce the frequency of use of the cool color system.The artificial color brightness should be concentrated in the 30?70 range,and the chroma should be concentrated in the 05?60 range.Colors above 70 and chroma above 60 are only used as small-area embellishments to avoid large-scale appearance.At the same time,in the natural color,it is necessary to increase the variety of plant colors and improve the richness of plant color seasons.