Research On The Regional Design Of Sports Building In Northwest China

Under the background of "national fitness" strategy,the development of sports in China has entered a golden period.With the support of the western development and the policy of " the Belt and Road Initiative",the development of sports in Northwest China is also facing new opportunities.On the other hand,with the development of economy and sports,sports buildings in China have been constructed in a large scale in the past ten years,accompanied by the impact of globalization,showing such problems as serious convergence,neglect of regional characteristics,blind positioning and huge energy consumption.Restricted by the economic development,Northwest China’s architectural design has long drawn lessons from the eastern developed areas,so it faces the same problems.Based on the reflection and summary of China’s sports architecture construction,combined with the regional characteristics of Northwest China,this paper puts forward the construction mode adapting to the regional characteristics of Northwest China,as a guide for contemporary sports architecture creation in Northwest China,in order to break the distance between northwest China and east regions.Compared with other regions in China,Northwest China has its unique regional characteristics: complex and changeable geographical climate,rich and diverse national culture and relatively backward economic level.In today’s emphasis on regionalism of architecture,these characteristics all require sports architecture to respond regionally.Based on the current prosperity of China’s sports industry and the macro-policy of western economic development,this paper points out the significance of the research,summarizes the mature theories and practices at home and abroad,establishes research methods and research objects,and constructs research framework at the same time.Based on the development context a nd temporal investigation of sports buildings in Northwest China,this paper analyses the current situation of stadium creation in Northwest China.The main problems are summarized.On this basis,the characteristics of regional creation in Northwest China are analyzed from three aspects: natural geography,social culture and economic level,and the theoretical framework is made.Then,the strategies of regional response under natural environment are summarized from the aspects of adapting to cold climate characteristics,topography and geomorphology,and utilizing regional resources.Sports construction under humanistic environment is analyzed from three aspects: architectural form,internal space and external environment.The inheritance and mapping of architectural creation;finally,taking the level of economic development as the background,this paper summarizes the rational orientation and "tailor-made clothes" of the new venues,seeks the appropriate technology of energy saving and environmental protection,and puts forward the economic industry with sports tourism as the direction of development in combination with the tourism resources in Northwest China.The regional creation of sports architecture in Northwest China has both theoretical and practical significance.Based on the regional characteristics,this paper summarizes the corresponding strategies in all aspects in order to rationally guide and improve the theory of regional architecture creation in Northwest China.