| The traditional villages are the epitome of the social development in a certain historical period of a specific settlement area,and a comprehensive carrier of social material culture and spiritual culture.The external space of the traditional villages can reflect the lifestyle,social structure and material space characteristics of a particular period of time to a certain extent,and is an important part of historical and cultural heritage.With the rapid advancement of China’s urbanization process and the development of traditional village tourism,traditional villages face a series of serious problems such as the disappearance of regional characteristics,the destruction of external space and the crack of the continuation of cultural continuity.As one of the typical villages of “external Huizhou cultural circle”,Chaji Village is a village that reflects the historical features and geographical features of Weinan in the Ming and Qing Dynasties,and also the large-scale village groups of Ming and Qing Dynasties in China.There are more than 190 buildings in the Yuan Dynasty and more than 190 buildings in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.It is an important historical and cultural heritage of China.This paper takes the external space of Chaji in the traditional villages of southern Anhui as the research object,and comprehensively and deeply analyzes the characteristics and internal order of the external spatial form and structure of Chaji Village from four aspects: space formation and growth replacement,spatial reality composition,spatial behavioral activities and spatial structure.In addition,it provides a sufficient and detailed basis for the protection and renewal of the traditional village----Chaji Village.The first chapter expounds the background of the topic,the research status at home and abroad,the significance of the research purpose and the definition of the research object,and the research method and research framework are the theoretical preparation part of the thesis.The second chapter is the formation and growth of the external space of Chaji Village.Analyze.From the social environment,the natural factor generation environment,the spatial history growth replacement analysis;the third chapter analyzes the village external material space,including spatial components,spatial interfaces and spatial centers and sequences,revealing the composition of space materials.The fourth chapter analyzes various behavioral activities in the external space and reveals therelationship between space and behavior.The fifth chapter quantitatively describes the external spatial topology and explores the internal order behind the complex spatial pattern on the basis of visualization.The combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis of the external space characteristics of Chaji Village and its cultural value. |