Research On The Spatial Form Of Nanxijiang Traditional Village Based On Space Syntax

Traditional villages are the biggest heritage left by the agricultural civilization period.Their spatial form is the carrier of rich historical and cultural information,which has witnessed the historical rise and fall of the Chinese agricultural civilization.The protection and inheritance of village vernacular culture supported by traditional village space is an important content in the current rural revitalization and rural governance.However along with the progress of the society,the advancement of urbanization,modernization,the requirement of people’s life level increasing,the destruction of a part of the traditional village space form is the protection of the traditional village space form is currently facing huge test,the village space form in respect of optimization,coordinate the overall protection and development of village space,Is the primary problem we face.Based on the theory of space syntax as the main theory of research,using quantitative analysis method of space syntax parsing basin in traditional village space form of naxi river nowadays,reveal the traditional village space form internal contain deep syntactic characteristics,based on the space syntax village comparison research,summarizes common characteristics of the traditional village space form,And it can be applied to the protection and development of the spatial form of traditional villages.This thesis is mainly divided into three parts:First of all,the background,purpose and significance of the research are described,the main content and methods of the research are defined,and the relevant research at home and abroad are summarized.This thesis defines the relevant concepts and interprets and analyzes the theory of space syntax that supports this thesis.Then it analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of space syntax and its application in the spatial form of villages.Then,the thesis introduces the general situation of traditional villages in Nanxi River,and expounds the problems faced by their protection and development.On this basis,three case villages were identified.The spatial morphology of the three case villages was quantitatively analyzed by using the computer syntactic analysis software Depth Map and the space syntax theory,and the graphical analysis results were presented by using the computer syntactic software.Finally,based on the spatial syntax,this thesis conducts a horizontal comparative study among sample villages,and summarizes the five general characteristics of the spatial form of traditional villages in Nanxi River,which are dynamic,historical,cohesive,regional and organic.Four basic principles have been established for the spatial form protection and development of traditional villages along the Nanxi River,including "overall protection and moderate development","adjusting measures to local conditions and adapting to the current situation","continuing the tradition and passing on the context",and "villagers as the main body and government guidance".Targeted put forward the development of village space form of naxi river nowadays the protection and "continued protecting good village culture","protect the whole village space structure","organic update village space form","optimization of integrated village streets space","reasonable development village integration nuclear" five major strategies,in the hope of the traditional village space form of naxi river nowadays the protection and development to provide the reference for help.