Research On Landscape Planning And Design Of Botanical Garden

Under the background of rapid urbanization,the quality of the environment has been declining.With the development of social civilization,people's yearning for the natural ecological environment is becoming stronger and stronger.As part of the park's green space,more and more tourists are attracted by botanical gardens with its scientific connotations and multiple functions,such as scientific research,science education and recreational functions.However,at present,the quality of the entire botanic garden development level in China is not too high.The relevant theoretical system for the research and design of botanical garden landscape planning and design is not perfect,and the public's understanding of the scientific connotation of botanical gardens is not comprehensive enough.Therefore,research on landscape planning and design of botanical gardens can enrich the content of botanical garden planning and design,increase public awareness of the scientific connotation of botanical gardens and environmental protection,provide support for research work in botanical gardens,and realize the basic functions and tasks of botanical gardens more effectively,highlighting its scientific connotation.Based on the related theories of botanical garden and botanical garden planning and design,this paper systematically discussed the planning and design methods of botanical garden.Combined with field investigation in Chengdu botanical garden,and questionnaire analysis of tourists in Chengdu botanical garden,the optimization strategy of Chengdu botanical garden planning and design is put forward based on three aspects of tourist experience,landscape appreciation and regional characteristics of botanical garden.The main conclusions of this paper include the following two aspects.(1)On the basis of extensive literature analysis and comparative research,the research background,concept and characteristics of the botanical garden and the comparison with other parks are systematically discussed.The difference between the different botanical garden and other green space is the scientific connotation of the botanical garden.On the basis of previous literature research,combined with the characteristics of domestic and foreign botanical garden success cases,the methods to guide the landscape planning and design of botanical garden are put forward.(2)Combined with the actual project,the botanical garden planning and design method is applied to the specific practice of Chengdu botanical garden planning and design.Through comprehensive and comprehensive analysis of the present situation of Chengdu botanical garden,it is concluded that the main current problems of Chengdu botanical garden are three aspects: the overall layout of the botanical garden,the non outstanding features of the plant landscape,and the lack of recreational space and facilities.At the same time,through the questionnaire analysis,the results of the Chengdu Botanical Garden tourists' evaluation of the botanical garden landscape function were obtained.Based on the current status of the major issues,questionnaire analysis results,relevant design principles and goals,and try to put forward the optimal design strategy of the Chengdu Botanical Garden,with a view to provide a certain reference for the future landscape design of the botanical garden landscape design.