Strategy And Practice Of Integrated Design Of Rural Environment Under The Guidance Of Cultural Tourism

Rural environment is an important carrier of farming civilization in China,with high historical,cultural,scientific,artistic,economic and social values.In recent years,the national policy on the continuous development of rural construction,there have been many such as Henan Sandong Village,Shaanxi Shang,Anhui three melon commune and other successful township construction model,and tourism development-oriented rural construction model has also received more and more attention.Especially under the urgent demand of rural industry adjustment,the development of tourism village is conducive to promoting the benign interaction between urban and rural areas in human,material and financial resources,and effectively improving the economic and social benefits of rural areas.However,in view of the complex situation of rural tourism construction and the many influencing factors,how to realize environmental integration has become the key in the construction of rural tourism.Therefore,this paper refers to the quantitative analysis method to sort out the logical relationship between the various tourism factors,as the path support of the integration of rural environment under the guidance of tourism,so as to provide the basis and reference for the recovery and development of rural economy and ecology.The main body of this paper is divided into three parts,the first part takes Nanjing Lishui District as the research object,constructs the Lishui rural tourism evaluation weight system,and calculates its various kinds of resources evaluation value,on this basis has carried on the discussion and the analysis to the quantitative evaluation result,thus has determined to take the cultural tourism as the guidance,the rural tourism attraction as the core,Constructs the practical development requirements such as the effective protection of rural texture,the inheritance of history and culture,the activation of rural memory and the sublimation of tourism emotion experience as the main integrated content,in order to obtain the integration strategy and method with certain practical reference significance.The second part puts forward the integration strategy for the research object.First of all,put forward the overall framework of rural environmental integration,on the basis of the relevant integration theory,the concept of "integration" for the connotation of analysis,summed up from the sexual integration,functional integration,Gestalt integration of three integration paths applied to the rural environment,and compared with the traditional design methods.Secondly,under the path of self-integration,this paper sums up the humanistic elements of rural environment from three aspects of substance civilization,institution civilization and vitality civilization and puts forward the corresponding refining strategy of local culture theme.Then,under the guidance of functional integration path,the integration of practical functional space is realized through the optimization of rural building space,courtyard space,street space and public space.Finally,on the basis of self-integration and functional integration,from the completion of the integration path,to create a personalized rural space,the creative theme and function of reasonable implantation,wake up the memory of the countryside scene,stimulate the vitality of the site,so as to complete the sublimation of the tourism emotional experience space.The third part,through the practice to demonstrate the feasibility of integration strategy,first of all,the local culture of Cang Kou village in-depth excavation,the extraction of rural cultural theme core attraction,so as to re-design in the composition of rural environment space,new expression,so as to deepen the emotional experience of rural tourism,constitute a profound local memory point.