Study On The Sustainable Development Of Gan Lan Residence From The Perspective Of Multiculturalism In Longsheng Country,Guangxi

Today,China is still in the period of social transformation,the mutation of culture and the rapid expansion of industrial civilization,exacerbating the homogenization of culture and many other social problems.Facing the above problems and discussing the corresponding road of cultural sustainable development,it will naturally become the key research and exploration content of the design industry.The Longsheng area is located in the northeast of Guangxi and is a place inhabited by ethnic minorities.For a long time,exchanges and integration among ethnic groups have formed a diverse and unified traditional dry column architectural culture in the region.The advancement of modern industrialization has led to the gradual narrowing of the differences among the ethnic groups in the Longsheng region,and the development trend of the living cultures of all ethnic groups has been homogenization.At the same time,the development of local tourism,the improvement of people’s material and cultural life and the change of social and cultural environment and people’s cultural concepts have changed the needs of residents.So that the Longsheng area of the dry bar residential in a short period of 20 years of rapid change,trapped in the confusion of sustainable development.In view of the above problems,based on the perspective of cultural anthropology,this paper systematically combs and analyzes the changes of dry bar houses in Longsheng area of Guangxi.In the research method,this paper collects and collates the relevant research status at home and abroad through the literature review method,in order to establish the corresponding theoretical basis and expand the research perspective of this paper,and at the same time,the article through the field investigation method,to the villages in Longsheng area to visit photography,data collection and other research work,It provides the corresponding factual basis for the subsequent study of change,and finally,combined with the comparative analysis method and the multi-disciplinary cross-research method,analyzes the formation,change and development of the dry bar residence in Longsheng area of Guangxi,and puts forward the diversified sustainable development strategy of the dry column architectural culture in this area according to the different development environment characteristics.The research content of this paper contains three parts.The first part is basic research.This paper combs the formation reason and development course of the traditional dry bar residence in Longsheng area of Guangxi,and concludes that the traditional dry bar residenceis the result of the integration of Confucian culture and indigenous culture,and is the expression of the harmony and unity between man and nature.The second part explores the cultural motivation,the process of change and the influence of the advantages and disadvantages of the change of the dry bar residence in the contemporary Longsheng area,and concludes that its development has the problems of destroying the traditional historical and cultural value,destroying the cultural authenticity and causing the potential security hidden danger.The third part of the article combines the first two parts,refines the core value of traditional architectural culture for the harmony between man and nature,the pursuit of diversity and balance of the cultural spirit,and put forward the protection of urbanization,residential protection,tourism protection in three directions.Finally,combined with the design practice,to test the proposed strategy in the contemporary dry column architectural culture sustainable development of the reference significance.Through the above research,this paper takes the change of the architectural culture of the dry column in the contemporary Longsheng area as the main research content,and tries to extract and analyze the law of the cultural change of the dry column in this area.At the same time,it explores the significance and direction of the development of the dry column residence in the contemporary Longsheng area under the environment of multicultural coexistence,with the intention of providing the corresponding guiding principles and strategies for the sustainable development of the traditional dry bar architectural culture in this area.In order to provide the corresponding theoretical reference for the research,development and protection of dry column houses in Longsheng area.