Reaseaching Of Traditional Villages And Residential Types Of Eastern Guangxi Province Area Basing On The Cultural Geography

The Eastern Guangxi Province area is located in the south China area of the seven geographical divisions of China.It is composed of Wuzhou City,Guigang City,Yulin City and Hezhou City,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.It is located at the junction of the three provinces,the eastern part with the Guangdong Province and the northern part of Hunan Province.The Eastern Guangxi Province area in the cultural zoning,although also belong to the Guangfu area,but the region relative to the western Guangxi Zhuang region and Guangdong Guangfu core area,in the cultural edge.The Guangfu and the other ethnic groups in the Lingnan area are merged with other ethnic groups in the Lingnan area.At the same time,more indigenous culture and the characteristics of the Central Plains are preserved.They are mainly divided into Yao nationality,Cantonese and Hakka..Founded in 219 BC,Xiaohe Road,the Eastern Guangxi Province area and the Central Plains region interconnected,the ancestors of the Baiyue region in the history of the river,slowly accepted from the Yangtze River and the Yellow River civilization.The Eastern Guangxi Province area area has preserved a large number of traditional villages and houses,so far,Eastern Guangxi Province region a total of 2 historical and cultural towns in China,the Chinese historical and cultural village 3,38 traditional Chinese villages,Guangxi historical and cultural towns 2,Guangxi historical and cultural village 10,Guangxi traditional village 129.The traditional villages and houses in the eastern part of Guangxi Province are far away from the core areas of traditional Chinese architectural culture.The villages and houses are the concrete manifestations of the unique culture of the nation.The architectural form of this area has gained relatively large degree of freedom.The traditional village and the dwelling shape will have a richer regional,national and secular characteristics,with a rich variety and a unique traditional village and residential landscape,as a national cultural area.In this paper,through the analysis of cultural geography,urban planning and architecture,from the two dimensions of the natural environment and historical humanities,combined with the structure of traditional villages and the types of dwellings,this paper analyzes the structure of traditional villages and houses in Guangxi Spatial differences,and through the field data census,interdisciplinary approach to these characteristics of classification,statistics,comparison,analysis.Key achievements include:This paper analyzes the causes of the cultural and geographical characteristics of the traditional villages and house types in the Eastern Guangxi Province area and analyzes the causes of the cultural and geographical characteristics of the traditional villages and houses in Eastern Guangxi Province area.Evolution mechanism;explore and discuss the relationship between the traditional villages and houses in the surrounding areas of Guangxi and the surrounding regional culture.This paper draws the following conclusions:(1)The Eastern Guangxi Province area of traditional villages and residential types of cultural and geographical areas are mainly: Yulin “Cong-Cuo”-“Tian-Jin-Tang-Xiang” residential culture area,Hezhou-Mengshan County “Pai-Wu”-“Tian-Jin-Tang-Xiang” residential culture area,Wuzhou “San-Jian-Liang-Lang”-“Pai-Wu” residential culture area,Guigang-Rongxian from the “Cong-Cuo”-“San-Jian-Liang-Lang” residential cultural district four cultural areas.In the region,there is a cultural and geographical landscape,which is dominated by Guangfu culture,Xianggan culture,Hakka culture,Yao culture and Zhuang culture.(2)The formation of traditional villages and cultural landscapes in the the Eastern Guangxi Province is related to the factors such as the natural environment,the evolution of the system,the development of immigrants and regional development,and the humanistic ideology.