| Trees are the foundation of the ecological environment,is a rare treasure,and tree culture is not to be ignored.In recent years,as the country vigorously promotes the construction of ecological civilization and the building of a community with a shared future for mankind,people begin to pay more attention to trees and tree culture.Huizhou ancient villages have formed their unique cultural characteristics over time.In this paper,8 ancient villages in Huangshan city were selected as the research sites,and their trees were taken as the research objects.The purpose is to dig out the elements which are beneficial to the social development and provide the reference for the application of tree culture.Attract more people to notice,study and inherit tree culture,inject new vitality into Chinese tree culture and call on more people to protect ancient and famous trees.Combining theory with investigation,this paper adopts a variety of methods to analyze200 questionnaires of ancient and famous trees,24 typical trees and 200 random samples in ancient villages of Huizhou,and obtains the following results:(1)Systematic analysis of tree culture in ancient villages of Huizhou.Combined with the literature and the results of field research,firstly,from the geographical environment,natural attributes of trees,social and cultural aspects of three factors affecting the selection of ancient villages in Huizhou;Secondly,it discusses the aesthetic,cultural and practical value of ancient villages in Huizhou;Then,from three aspects of individual culture,combination culture and derivative culture,the cultural connotation of ancient village trees in Huizhou is discussed;Finally,the history and culture of ancient trees and famous trees in Hongcun,Tangmo,Chengkan,Xixinan and Tangyue are analyzed.(2)Summarize the characteristics of tree culture in ancient villages of Huizhou.Based on the analysis of the tree culture of Huizhou ancient villages,it is innovatively summarized that the tree culture of Huizhou ancient villages has the following eight characteristics: regionalism,diversity,pluralism,philosophy,inclusiveness,historical,symbolic and practical.(3)Suggestions on the application of tree culture.Combining the characteristics of tree culture in ancient villages of Huizhou with the results of effective questionnaire survey,six Suggestions on the application of tree culture were put forward. |