Study On The Color Of Traditional Villages In Southern Jiangxi From The Perspective Of Cultural Evolution

The color of traditional villages is affected by many factors,among which cultural evolution belong to the external factors that affect the color evolution of traditional villages.Cultural changes have both internal factors and external factors of which external factors refer to the changes of external environment and internal factors.Internal factors refer to changes within society and the policy factor is the most important internal factor.The reasons for the color formation of traditional villages in southern Jiangxi are driven by both external and internal factors.The external factors reflect that the war in the north during the Song and Yuan Dynasties led the Central Plains people to migrate to the south for refuge.The internal factors are reflected in the government's policy of attracting immigrants-permanent tenancy rights in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties,which led to more Central Plains people moving southward.Of course,the migration route of Central Plains people to the south is influenced by many factors.On the one hand,rivers have transportation advantages and like to migrate along rivers when migrating.On the other hand,Gannan not only has a livable ecological environment,but also natural conditions such as climate are suitable for the development of crops,which can solve the problem of food and clothing.All these conditions are met,and the Central Plains people can finally migrate to Gannan.On the one hand,the migration of the Central Plains people to Gannan promoted the spread of the Central Plains culture;On the other hand,the Central Plains culture and nationality culture merged to form Hakka culture,Finally,the color of traditional villages in southern Jiangxi was formed under the influence of hakka culture.Therefore,cultural changes are the motivation for the formation of the color of Gannan traditional villages.Firstly,this paper sorts out the research status of traditional village color,Gannan traditional village color and cultural changes.And it has done the analysis,for this article to study the cultural change perspective of Gannan traditional village color foreshadowing,and understand the current research situation of scholars,found that the traditional village color related research is very few,the author will strengthen this aspect of research in this article.After that,it analyzes the relevant color theory and cultural change theory,which provides theoretical basis for this article to discuss the influence of cultural change on the color of traditional villages in southern Jiangxi.Secondly,this paper analyzes the color of traditional villages in southern Jiangxi from a cultural perspective.On the one hand,through in-depth excavation of local culture,the author finds out the relevant factors that affect the color of traditional villages,mainly including Hakka culture,religious culture,religious belief,feng shui theory,clan concept,Neo-Confucianism culture and relegation culture,and makes a concrete analysis of which aspect affects the color of traditional villages in southern Jiangxi.On the other hand,it analyzes that cultural changes have brought about political and economic changes and cultural integration.Political and economic changes mainly include political and economic changes,agricultural cultural changes and regional social changes.It also analyzes the influence of political and economic changes on the color of traditional villages in southern Jiangxi.Cultural integration mainly includes the integration of production and living utensils and architectural integration,and analyzes the influence of traditional village color in southern Jiangxi.Thirdly,through the investigation of Bailu Village,Xingguo Fengshui Sanliao Village and Longnan Guanxi Enclosure House in southern Jiangxi,the author extracted the traditional villages and traditional architectural chromatography in southern Jiangxi,and combed the color characteristics of traditional villages in southern Jiangxi.The specific performance is as follows: Firstly,the formation reasons of traditional villages in southern Jiangxi are analyzed,secondly,the development process of Hakka culture is analyzed,and it is concluded that Hakka culture is produced due to cultural changes,and the connection between Hakka culture and cultural changes is established.Finally,the author analyzes the characteristics of traditional village color and traditional residential color under Hakka culture.The color characteristics of traditional villages are divided into two aspects: natural environment color and artificial environment color.The color characteristics of traditional dwellings are divided into two aspects: the structural color of traditional dwellings and the decorative color of traditional dwellings.The structural color of traditional dwellings mainly includes the colors of walls,tile roofs,doors,beam frames and bucket arches,while the decorative color of traditional dwellings mainly includes the colors of wood carvings,stone carvings and colored drawings.Finally,the author got some conclusions and enlightenment through previous research and analysis,and made a prospect according to the shortcomings of his own research.First of all,some conclusions are drawn,mainly because the formation of traditional villages is regional,not accidental,but the result of various factors.The color of traditional villages in southern Jiangxi is formed under the joint action of internal and external factors.Only by analyzing from various aspects can the formation reasons of traditional villages in southern Jiangxi be obtained.Secondly,we got some enlightenment,Mainly for the protection of traditional villages plays an important role in the continuation of culture,However,at the same time,the protection of traditional villages should not only be limited to the material level,but also the local culture.Culture endows traditional villages with life,and color is also a kind of culture.Its formation is caused by various cultures.Protecting the color of traditional villages plays an important role in the continuation of culture.Finally,the author according to the research situation of this paper,some prospects are put forward.