| As an important part of social civilization,the ancient historical city is getting more and more attention in China’s modern and fast-developing cities.As a representative of historical and cultural resources,historical cities are experiencing cultural conflicts under the influence of urban modernization.Compared with the landscape features of the ancient city,the research on the landscape features around the ancient city is somewhat lacking.The peripheral area of the ancient city has a linking role of inheritance and succession,which is a continuation of the spatial pattern of the ancient city and paves the way for the modern urban spatial development.The peripheral area of the ancient city is the first impression of the image of the ancient city and an important part of the overall style of the ancient city.In the development process of many historical cities in China,the core style area of the ancient city is more or less different from the surrounding landscape style,and the two cannot coexist in the same environment.In view of this situation,this article puts forward the theory of symbiosis as the center to study the continuous development of the ancient city and the surrounding landscape.The full text is divided into the following parts for discussion.First of all,according to the research background of the article,the research object and research scope are determined,the purpose and significance of the article,and the current status of relevant research at home and abroad are explained.The status quo of the importance of coordinated symbiosis of peripheral landscape features.Secondly,the article analyzes the symbiosis of the development goals,regional functions,spatial environment and architectural forms of the landscape features inside and outside the historical ancient city,and points out the problems existing in the development status of the landscape features inside and outside the ancient city.Based on the analysis of the connotation and characteristics of the symbiotic thoughts,the influencing factors of the surrounding landscape features of the ancient city are proposed,and the multi-faceted analysis of their dominant,hidden and significant factors is carried out.Provide practical basis for follow-up research.Then,under the guidance of the symbiosis concept,combined with the significant influencing factors of the symbiosis of the style and the investigation,and the research and analysis of the actual cases of the ancient city,the symbiosis value of the landscape and the landscape of the ancient city is obtained,and the overall texture,landscape environment,The problems existing in the important parts of the cultural spirit and important streets should be designed and constructed,and reasonable suggestions should be given on the inheritance of spiritual culture.The last chapter summarizes the strategic research application of the symbiotic idea studied in this article in the ancient city and its peripheral features,enumerates and analyzes the deficiencies found in the research process,and the historical ancient city and its peripheral features under the symbiotic idea The applicability of the research has a more optimistic outlook. |