Research On Formation Mechanism And Design Strategy Of Contemporary Settlement From The Perspective Of Self-organization

Based on the project of snow lake town,Prince City,Zhangjiakou competition area,2022 Winter Olympic Games,this paper introduces the complexity philosophy of self-organization theory to meet the needs of the theoretical system of industrial architecture design under the background of new urbanization in China,and takes the traditional settlement system as the specific research object,and tries to put forward the corresponding guiding design strategy by analyzing the evolution process and generation mechanism of settlement form And further apply it to the settlement space construction of the snow town project.From the perspective of self-organization,this paper puts forward the specific design strategy of realizing the coordination and unity of modular,standardization and diversification of buildings under the prefabricated structure system.In the 40 years since the reform and opening up,China has been in a period of rapid development of urbanization and industrialization.By 2019,the level of urbanization in China has reached 60%,and has entered a new urbanization stage with both scale and quality.In order to meet the development requirements from extensive to intensive in the process of new-type urbanization construction,the state vigorously promotes the development of building industrialization,and responds to its rapid construction demand with prefabricated building system,but the corresponding industrial building design theory system is relatively weak;with the rise of complexity science,the self-organization theory represented by dissipative structure theory and Synergetics is emerging It has been widely used to analyze the internal characteristics of complex systems such as engineering,economy and society.Under the guidance of self-organization theory,this paper analyzes the connotation,composition and core concepts of self-organization theory to grasp the internal mechanism of self-organization evolution of complex system,and applies it to the research of traditional settlement space system.Traditional settlement system is composed of natural ecological environment,social andcultural environment and artificial material environment.The spatial structure of settlement,which is influenced by geographical climate,topography,lineage,patriarchal rites,social customs and other aspects,has the characteristics of self-organization and evolution in the process of formation and development,among which the clustering,complexity,diversity and sense of place are manifested The characteristics reflect the organic combination of natural environment and artificial settlement,which is consistent with the sustainable development goal of building industrialization.Therefore,based on the prefabricated structure system of contemporary settlement space design,we need to start with the self-organization and evolution mechanism of traditional settlement,improve the complexity and diversity of space,and stimulate the vitality of place culture.