Exploration Of Design Methods For Natural Resource-deficient Homestays Based On Movie Scenes

In recent years,with the rapid development of China's tourism industry,traditional hotels have been unable to meet the needs of leisure consumption.There is also an unprecedented trend of homestay fever in the market,and the launch of homestay is very popular with the masses.Although the residential industry is booming.On the one hand,the rapid development results in the backward design level and simple and rough construction of the accommodation;on the other hand,the location of the accommodation mainly depends on the beauty of the natural landscape,ignoring the demand of the times for cultural products and spiritual enjoyment.With the development of the times,people's life is becoming more and more rich.People's aesthetic value orientation,cultural intake choice and spiritual pursuit are growing.Therefore,how to improve the cultural connotation of homestay and provide spiritual enjoyment for residents is particularly important.Among the numerous lodgings,the natural beauty oriented lodgings occupy the mainstream at present,which need cultural theme implantation and can enrich multi-dimensional services.Especially in the type of natural resource shortage,the culture is the main theme of the accommodation,which is the way of sustainable development.However,how to implant the theme of culture is a blind area in the design of residential buildings,especially the design method of cultural theme of residential buildings needs further discussion.This paper tries to find the design method of embedding culture theme in the design of homestay,and puts forward new ideas for the iterative development of homestay projects.In view of the lack of natural resources of the homestay project,the author puts forward the way of introducing the film theme as the cultural theme into the design of the homestay space,which is a way to explore and solve the lack of the cultural theme of the homestay.This proposition is based on the followingconsiderations: the movie theme follows the needs of the times,and there are many themes to choose.The diversity of themes can break through the limitations of regional culture;the successful movie themes have been recognized by the market,which can ensure the direction of home stay.The richness of the story can adapt to the value orientation and consumption concept of consumer groups.In order to clarify the theme of film as a cultural theme into the design of homestay,this study focuses on the following three aspects:First,find out the core problems behind the phenomenon of home stay.In the first chapter of this paper,we analyze the phenomenon of high occupancy rate.Through big data analysis,it is found that the main reasons for the vacancy are excessive dependence on natural conditions,serious homogenization of the theme,lack of theme,lack of culture,lack of role and single lifestyle.After further deconstruction,three aspects are put forward,which are the characteristics of individual space,cultural form and emotional attribution.Put forward the idea of the solution of "film theme implanted in homestay".Literature review shows that up to 2019,no researchers have studied the design method of homestay with film scene as the theme,which has research value.Secondly,it studies the mechanism of film's transformation and application in homestay.In the second chapter of this paper,the common characteristics of film and homestay space are put forward.The first is topic isomorphism.The theme of homestay can be borrowed to reproduce the movie scenes and characters with the strong characteristics of the movie.This characteristic happens to have the same structure relationship with architecture-both movie and architecture are made up of time and space(pictures).The characteristics of the two determine the theme Isomorphism: the spatial isomorphism is mainly the static isomorphism;the time isomorphism of film and homestay is the dynamic relationship;the transformation from "viewer" to "experiencer" is the role isomorphism.Secondly,structural isomorphism.The narrative structure and expression structure of the film have something in common with the structure and scene performance of the homestay space,which can realize mutual translation.Moreover,the scene is isomorphic.The concept of movie scene is borrowed by the house,and the classification of movie scene can be used as a reference for the design of house.As a consumer culture,film and home stay share the same consumption core.Like movies,homestay is another form of cultural products-cultural consumption.Based on the theory of space consumption,this paper analyzes the principle of culturalconsumption in the design of homestay.In essence,this transformation is the process of transforming the non-material capital of film into the material capital of homestay,realizing the mechanism of value flow of cultural capital.Thirdly,the proposition and theoretical analysis should be guided to practical exploration.The third chapter of this paper combines the technique of film scene implanted into the design of the residential space with the application of practical projects.This paper takes Chengzai village as the design case,and takes the movie "the voice of music" as the theme,exploring the specific method of implanting the theme of the movie into the design of homestay.Mainly focused on single level attempts:At the macro level,it explores the transformation between the development structure of the movie plot and the spatial planning structure of the homestay.This paper puts forward the spatial planning methods of embedding movie scenes into the planning of homestay,which are along axis method,reverse axis method and supplement axis method.This method changes the organization of the original space and improves the relationship between the cultural themes of the space.At the meso level,the paper puts forward the structure of the residential group division.The three-dimensional multi axis montage technique used in the movie language is transformed into the multi axis parallel method and multi axis cross method in the design of residential space.Strengthen the cultural orientation of each group.At the micro level,in view of the landscape,architecture and interior design of the residential courtyard,the content and form of the montage method of three-dimensional representation of the film are transformed into the means of space design,in which the "Emotional Metaphor generalization method" and "close-up sound color rendering method" are applied to implant the character feelings into the courtyard,architecture and interior...