Research On The Relationship Between Building Environment And Behavior Based On Open Data Of Network

Environment is divided into human environment and natural environment.Under the background of human environment,building environment includes human and natural elements.The former refers to building shape,building color,space form,space scale,acousto-optic thermal environment and other elements,while the latter refers to garden vegetation,animals,Waterscape in the building environment,weather and seasons that indirectly affect the environment and other elements It affects the behavior type and behavior mode of users.With the rapid development of the Internet in the 21 st century,"netred building" has become a new trend in the construction industry,to a certain extent,it enables the public to further understand the building and interact with the space,so as to enhance the vitality of the city.However,it also causes many buildings to pursue new,different and strange excessively,neglecting people’s behavior needs and psychological feelings.In order to fully understand the relationship between user behavior and building environment,a representative example of wanghong building with long duration of heat is taken as the object of observation and research,and the specific building environment elements related to user behavior need to be further analyzed.The design of public "Internet red" building environment elements is flexible,and it is particularly important to make the environment elements match the user’s necessary behavior,promote spontaneous behavior and social behavior to activate the building site.This paper takes the red brick art museum which has been visited more and more in recent five years and discussed in the industry and the public as the object,and takes the open data of public comment network as the research tool,trying to use the quantitative method to study the relationship between human factors and natural factors in the building environment and user behavior.First of all,by combing the research results related to the building environment and behavior,the paper clarifies the behavior needs of users of different ages,and constructs three related modes: single building environment factor and behavior,multiple building environment factors and behavior,and building environment factor and behavior perception.On this basis,the main line of this paper is proposed.Then,according to the data extraction of the users’ comments on the red brick art museum on the public comment network platform during the spring and winter of 2016-2019,including the types of activities,specific behavior modes,building environment elements associated with each behavior mode and the perception of building environment elements of users in the age of 18-28,29-40 and 41-65 in spring and winter Four kinds of data.Finally,the four types of data are classified,and the data are further analyzed in the same three related modes,and the basic data results and related data results related to the architectural environment and behavior of the red brick art museum are obtained.The purpose of this paper is to point out three aspects:(1)to establish a new method for the study of architectural environment and behavior based on the analysis of public comment network data;(2)to analyze and understand the current situation of the use of red brick art museum buildings,so as to facilitate the later evaluation and management;(3)to provide guidance for the design of public buildings.