| The rapid increase of population,the acceleration of urbanization and the shortage of natural resources caused by overexploitation are all related to and mutually restrict the economic development.Since the implementation of the reform and opening policy in China,the change of economic mode has led to a sharp increase in the flow and migration rate of the population.The rural economy,culture and landscape have changed greatly with the historical changes.The protection and promotion of the original rural landscape and the cultural heritage of settlements have become the subject of wide social concern.In particular,the construction of the new countryside and the implementation of the "new rural planning" have had a profound impact on the form of rural settlements and the original landscape.To excavate and protect the cultural heritage from the traditional natural ancient villages and reconstruct the natural villages has become the research direction of the renewal and transformation of rural settlements in the construction of beautiful countrysideThe paper analyzes the overall layout,architectural style,traditional building materials and surrounding environment of the village by means of literature analysis,comprehensive analysis and field investigation analysis.The research summarizes the common features of natural village design in jiangnan.This paper analyzes the features of natural rural landscape and natural rural settlements,and obtains the principle of compatibility between villages and nature from the construction of traditional natural villages in the south of the Yangtze river.The planning and layout of natural villages are analyzed.According to field survey Yang Wei village of natural resources,the present situation,the population structure,public service facilities,ecological,industrial structure to analyze the problems existing in the village,put forward the Yang Wei village village to return to the natural landscape renovation design strategy is mainly divided into four parts(1)the continuation of village culture,mining village in traditional building,material and non-material cultural heritage,cultural practices,etc.(2)the activation of village industrial function improves the landscape of the village activity center for the elderly,adds an environmental education activity center for children,renovates the buildings of the ecologicalparking lot and the village snack shop,and transforms the village integrated service center with abandoned buildings to meet the living needs of villagers and tourists.(3)village ecological maintenance,restore the natural ecological windbreak forest ecological landscape community;Sanji shrimp pond at aquatic country road,ecological model of fruit-base shrimp pond;The rigid drainage channels are transformed into ecological channels;Village tree planting foundation;The ecological stability of the village is improved by establishing the river course of the dyke to protect the river from wind and protect the slope.(4)industrial activation,relying on the primary industry to develop the tertiary industry,the tertiary industry to drive the secondary industry,finally achieve the first,second,third industry coordinated development,improve the economic strength of the villagers. |