On The Legal Status Of Unmanned Vehicles

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology in recent years,unmanned car as a typical representative of the application of artificial intelligence technology in the automotive industry,in the process of allocation of tort liability in traffic accidents,due to its unclear legal status caused by the problem of division of responsibility.By combing the views of subject theory and object theory,this paper compares and analyses the reasons and defects of the two theories by means of comparative analysis,and holds that with the change of the strength comparison between unmanned cars and human beings,the maturity of relevant legislative technology,the embodiment of AI’s own attributes and the need to adapt to social development,it is necessary to improve the system.The legal fiction personality of unmanned car should be given.And then recognize its ability to assume responsibility,and on this basis to build applicable to the unmanned car traffic accident tort liability distribution rules,that is,distinguish the specific use of its own private property to bear the liability for damages caused to third parties.In order to solve the current tort liability distribution dilemma,so that it can provide more convenient and quality services for human society.