A Study On The Gates Of Traditional Dwellings In Jincheng Area

On the basis of literature review and field investigation,this paper takes the gatehouses of 21 representative traditional villages in Jincheng area as the research object,discusses the shape,space,theme,technology,structure and other aspects of the gatehouses of traditional folk houses in Jincheng,and explores their cultural connotation and scientific value.First of all,through literature review and field research,this paper analyzes the formation background of traditional residential gatehouse in Jincheng area.Combined with the investigation samples and the collected documents,according to the different architectural forms,styles and structures of Jincheng residential buildings,it can be divided into five types.Combined with the theory of geomancy,the orientation and structural characteristics of the gatehouse are analyzed and summarized.Secondly,according to a variety of limited elements,the door space is divided into shallow space,deep space and extended space,and the function of the door space is discussed.Through the analysis of the relationship between the entrance space and the location of streets and courtyards,this paper summarizes and analyzes the level change and sequence organization of the entrance space of Jincheng residential buildings,so as to dig out the typical characteristics and profound connotation behind it.Furthermore,the paper analyzes the main decorative components and accessory components of the gatehouse in detail,sums up and summarizes the selected decorative themes,decorative techniques and expression methods,discusses the relationship between the gatehouse decoration and the region,folk customs and folk customs,and excavates the regional culture and aesthetic value contained in the gatehouse decoration.Finally,the paper analyzes the current situation and problems of the existing residential gatehouse in Jincheng,and puts forward the relevant suggestions and measures for the protection of the gatehouse according to the existing situation and the damage factors.This paper expounds the Enlightenment of the gatehouse in the modern design,and probes into the inheritance and application of the gatehouse space and decoration in the modern design,so as to integrate the architectural culture of the traditional residential gatehouse into the modern design field.The gate building of traditional residence in jincheng city is the result of many factors such as nature,geography,society,humanity and history.Through the in-depth analysis of the gate,the author hopes that the public will have a more comprehensive and detailed understanding of jincheng traditional residential gate.With the aim of inheriting and developing its cultural wisdom,effective protection measures are taken for the existing gate building,and it is expected that the gate building of jincheng residence can be innovated and applied in modern design.