Research On Route Architecture Of Qianshan Scenic Spot Based On GIS

In recent years,with people's longing for a healthy life,the love for tourism activities to explore natural scenery and climb the Range Rover has also increased,and mountain-type scenic spots have become a favorite tourist destination in leisure time.The design of tour route selection plays an important role in scenic spots.With the advent of the era of big data,geographic information system(GIS)technology has powerful spatial analysis functions and data processing capabilities.Because it does good at mountain landscape,effectively and particularity,so it has become an essential method to plan mountain-type scenic spots.This study summarizes the influencing factors of route selection in mountain-type scenic spots by reading literature,and the application of GIS technology in route selection of trails.After combining this,a study on the optimization of the trail system in mountain-type scenic spots is carried out.From the theoretical point of view,summarize the planning and design problems prevailing in the current mountain-type scenic spot trail system,then it explained the necessity and possibility of applying GIS technology to the scenic spot.From an empirical perspective,the Qianshan Scenic Spot is used as For example,from the preliminary investigation and research,tour trail system architecture research and tour trail system architecture optimization,the tour trail route optimization can be divided into tour trail system architecture optimization and tour trail tour route optimization.The main conclusions of the study are as follows:(1)By summarizing the research of experts and scholars on mountain scenic spots,the main factors affecting the choice of elevation path are determined as elevation,slope,geological type and visual sensitivity,and analyzes their weights by analytic hierarchy process.The scores are 0.40,0.34,0.10,and 0.16 respectively.Then,the grades are assigned to them,and the cumulative value of the route selection score of Qianshan Scenic Spot is superimposed.On this basis,the system architecture of the tourist trails in Qianshan Scenic Area is established through cost connectivity tools combined with theoretical practice.(2)The optimization of the architecture of the tour trail system includes three aspects:the overall adjustment of the tour trail architecture,the addition of scenic spots and routes,and the partial improvement of the route.1)In terms of overall adjustment of the tour trail structure,the adjusted route architecture selected based on GIS technology is superior to the comprehensive indicators of the existing tour trails.The results of the tour route selection and the analysis of the new and old routes prove that the newly designed tour trails are more suitable as Route selection;2)According to the grid score map combined with the current situation of the attractions and the needs of tourists,comprehensively determine the new scene location and enrich the complete trail structure;3)After adjusting the route structure from a macro perspective,local route adjustment provides tourists with more convenient route.In the optimized design,the original route can be retained,and the designed route can be added as a stone-step path,which can provide tourists with an easier choice of climbing routes;(3)In terms of the optimization of the tour route,this article organizes the scenic tour route on the architecture of the tour trail system calculated by GIS technology.Transform the distance between scenic spots into time,quantify the duration of sightseeing and the duration of scenic spots through statistics of the duration and duration of scenic spots,and realize the quantitative analysis of the organization of tourist routes in Qianshan Scenic Area.Quantitative organization of lines.Finally,seven reference tour routes with four functions are finally determined from the contents of the tourist tour activities.