Research On The Competitiveness Promotion Of Dalian Northeast Asia International Shipping Center

With the process and development of world economic integration and the improvement of information construction,the positioning and functions of international shipping center are constantly changing.International shipping center is a comprehensive and cosmopolitan concept.On the one hand,it is conducive to the rapid and stable development of the regional economy;on the other hand,it is also conducive to promoting the integration of related industries and maximizing the benefits.Dalian Northeast Asia international shipping center has been highly valued by the state and relevant departments.It has a very important strategic significance in promoting the revival of the old industrial base in Northeast China,including promoting the further opening up of Northeast China.Therefore,Dalian Northeast Asia international shipping center needs to further develop and enhance its competitiveness.Based on the existing research results,this paper reviews the existing research at home and abroad.Summing up these research results can provide strong support for the research of this paper.At the same time,on the basis of combing the concept,definition,characteristics,development conditions and three basic development modes of the international shipping center,combining with the relevant concepts of port competitiveness and port economy,the necessary basis for the study of the international shipping center is straightened out.On this basis,the SWOT analysis method is used to analyze the advantages,disadvantages,opportunities and threats of Dalian Northeast Asia international shipping center.The main problems existing in Dalian Northeast Asia international shipping center at this stage are summarized,including:insufficient container freight volume,lack of coordination mechanism among ports,lack of development of shipping soft power,insufficient industrial agglomeration effect,and service management level To be strengthened,lack of shipping talents,excess transportation capacity,etc.At the same time,it focuses on the analysis of the development status of Shanghai port,Busan Port,London port,Rotterdam port and other international shipping centers,as well as the experience that can be used for reference.On this basis,combined with the reality of Dalian Northeast Asia international shipping center,this paper puts forward feasible countermeasures and suggestions on how to improve the competitiveness of Dalian Northeast Asia international shipping center from the government level and enterprise level.Among them,the government mainly includes:strengthening the infrastructure,improving the collection and distribution system;dismantling old ships to relieve the pressure of excess transportation capacity:improving policies and regulations;accelerating the integration of port and city to achieve dislocation development;improving the shipping market system;strengthening the construction of information port to create a new "smart port";grasping the new opportunities for the development of "Arctic port";attaching importance to personnel training,etc.At the enterprise level one belt,one road is to strengthen cooperation among enterprises,form interest community with cargo owners.enhance service,establish brand culture,develop "green shipping",innovate and progress,actively adjust and adjust,take the "one belt and one road" strategy,enhance the capacity of intermodal cooperation,implement a number of safeguard measures,and ensure the implementation of strategy.The competitiveness of Dalian Northeast Asia international shipping center has always been promoted in accordance with the standards of Shanghai port and Tianjin port.The innovation of this paper is to compare Dalian Northeast Asia international shipping center with Busan international shipping center,analyze the advanced experience of Busan Port development,and put forward new ideas for the development of Dalian port.This paper proposes to seize the new opportunities brought by the construction and development of Arctic routes for Dalian port.This paper also puts forward concrete and feasible countermeasures and suggestions from the government level and the enterprise level.