Application Of Rational Color Design In Metro Space Environment

The subway is the best choice in modern urban transportation.It has become a standard in lots of cities because of its characteristics of fast operation,frequent trips,less environmental pollution,comfortability and safety,punctuality and reliability,and consistency with the sustainable urban strategy.An important reason why the subway costs money but is still increasingly growing: it can effectively alleviate the pressure of ground transportation.While the subway reaches the operational and management requirements,the unique regional culture and urban style of the above-ground cities should be considered to be perfectly presented in the underground space.The main content of this study is the vertical correlation research on the contrast of the cultural impression given by the color of the space on the ground and under the ground.First,with the rational color theory and the influence of color on human physiology and psychology as the basic theoretical framework,master the international color system Munsell's labeling method,and how the color has an impression on people.The lack of light in the subway space environment,the lack of azimuth recognition caused by insufficient external reference,the lack of environmental atmosphere and the harmony of nature are combined to analyze the regional factors,historical and cultural factors and social factors affecting the space environment of the subway.On this basis,the research methods for the color of the space environment,which is suitable for the subway,can be made.Second,based on the color design theory for on-the-spot investigation and analysis,select the ground and underground environment of the subway(Changshou Road Station and Zhujiang New Town Station),the representative of the most new and old city culture in Guangzhou City,as the research object,and use the color professional investigation method to extract the color values.The SD semantic analysis method obtains the passenger's psychological evaluation of the color of the subway space.Thirdly,through the comparative analysis of the underground environment color of the subway station,the comparative analysis of the space color between the two stations,the comparative analysis between the research target subway station and the foreign excellent subway station,the existing problem raised by the space color of the research object subway station is proposed.Try to study whether the color and cultural impression of Guangzhou Metro space can be developed using new thinking models.Only the coordinated development of vertical space,such a subway space is reasonable and valuable and can make the city's space more clear.Color has an important influence on people's physiology and psychology.More importantly,it can give a visual recognition function that defines the underground and the above ground space.Visitors can realize the purpose of sensing,understanding,experiencing and learning Guangzhou culture through the subway space.It also enhances the value of Guangzhou's urban tourism culture.