| Kunming is the capital city of Yunnan is the window of Southeast Asia and South asia.As a tourism city,the city is from the second ring road system to the expansion of the expansion of the state of development,the formation of the city of Victoria seventeen shooting of the surrounding urban space form.From the beginning of 2010 Urban Rail Transit Line 1,line 2,line construction construction,the city has been built through the north and south of the subway line 1,line 2,Metro Line 3 will also be fully operational in June 30th this year,opened.In recent years,the establishment of the city image,the positioning of the urban color tone,landscape planning and construction has shown a thriving scene.Before there are many scholars through the concept and method of construction of city landscape planning and design,made a wealth of research,the city’s geographical characteristics,cultural connotation,natural ecology,as the starting point,summarize the rules and methods of city construction theory,to explore the research on law and technology of ornamental plants used in city construction the.On this basis,it is necessary to supplement the theory of innovation and some of the mature experience of collocation and plant recommended list.In this paper,using the sampling method to select the four corners of the world in the downtown areas of Kunming orientation typical plots,analysis of these plots of ornamental plants and adaptability,and tries to find the main city of Kunming flowers the child is father of the man of plant selection and cultivation of the law,by combining AHP with qualitative and quantitative analysis,characteristics of these plants,and in the city the developer’s perspective for the construction of city landscape planning and summarize the experience,find out the suitable flower plants.This can effectively avoid too much waste of resources in urban development and construction,effectively reduce the cost of investment and create the actual economic benefits.This paper is based on this,taking the main city of Kunming as an example,mainly for the "ornamental plants of the ornamental and adaptability" to study the issue.The survey on 2 Park No.1,No.2,No.3(within the area of the park along Minshan Park,2 Street(layered),Nanping Street,Jinbi Road),4 road(Xinyuan Road,Chang Yuan Road,Beijing Road,tiger Avenue),4(Century City residential area home,garden,Golden Symphony Jin Kunshang city C,D block)investigation using flower plants,draws the following conclusion:①There are 108 species of flowers and plants,belonging to 62 families,93 genera,and native species,accounting for about 40.7%of the species of flowers and plants in Kunming,china.In the main urban areas near the radiation range,quasi subway lines are connected,in order to block the unit,the sampling of different kinds of flowers and plants collocation mode samples statistical characteristic value,and analyzes,and regular visits to take pictures.And adaptability evaluation of ornamental ornamental,with growth conditions,ecological benefits,maintenance and management of the four standard layer establishes flower plants in the city of Kunming city landscape in the model,through observation,questionnaire collection,evaluation of marking of Kunming area has high adaptability,ornamental flower plants varieties:Magnolia,Michelia,Yunnan ivy,Schefflera,laurel,cedar etc.108 kinds of plants,scores are more than 5 points,the comprehensive score of more than 6.5 points in more than 8,more than 6 points,there are 47,the rest are between 5-6.②Secondly,through the study of the area of the study and the seasonal fixed point observation,we can get the suitable planting pattern and adaptable species in Kunming area.③ According to the specified area of the Greenland,public green space,green street in the downtown areas of Kunming as the object,the distribution characteristics of flower plants acquisition value,ornamental value and adaptability model of Kunming flower plants,were judged according to the questionnaire and the professional research group scoring all the attributes of the different types of plants,and analysis the configuration structure and pattern of different types of green plants,summarizes the flowers in Kunming city landscape plant configuration skills;use the reference configuration experience,many city green flower node to carry out the optimization,from specific to general,discussed and the realization method of optimization principle of city flower plants in Kunming City,and extended enlightenment of other city’s green flower construction work.Based on the quantitative analysis of the distribution of the whole flower plants,we can get the excellent patterns of the flowers and plants,and guide the development trend of the landscape plants. |