Development Of Intelligent Marine Ranch In The Background Of Intelligent Fisheries

As the golden key to solve the contradiction between sustainable utilization of marine fishery resources and ecological environment protection,the construction of marine pasture is an important exploration to change the development mode of marine fishery,and also an important measure to promote the development of marine economy and the construction of marine ecological civilization.The development of marine pasture can not only effectively conserve marine living resources and improve the marine ecological environment,but also provide more high-quality and safe aquatic products,promote aquaculture upgrading,fishing transformation,processing upgrading,and integration of three industries,effectively extend the industrial chain,and promote the development of marine fisheries to a green,coordinated and sustainable direction.With the continuous development of science and technology,the main forms of marine fisheries are also changing.Compared with the traditional marine pastures represented by cage culture,raft culture and artificial reefs,they are better suited to the requirements of large-scale production and sustainable development of industrialized society,and provide a way to alleviate the contradiction between the fast growing demand for seafood and the deteriorating marine ecological environment.A feasible solution.However,after entering the information society,the production mode of marine pasture will also evolve to a higher stage with the development of productivity-intelligent marine pasture.This paper introduces "wisdom" into the field of mariculture.By using modern information technology such as Internet of Things,big data,cloud computing,3S technology and sensor technology,the visualization,networking,digitalization and intellectualization of marine pasture can be realized,which is visual,predictable,controllable and predictable,and can improve the productivity,environmental affinity and risk resistance of marine pasture.Through SWOT analysis,the advantages,disadvantages,opportunities and challenges of developing intelligent marine ranches with high technology content in China were discussed.The advanced experience ofdeveloping modern marine ranches at home and abroad was used for reference to explore the development mode of marine ranches at the advanced stage.Finally,reasonable suggestions are put forward in the aspects of government policy guarantee,increasing investment in science and technology,broadening financing channels,introducing social capital into marine pasture,providing a broader financing platform for marine pasture,and cooperating with social capital to realize win-win profit models such as enterprise profit,government action,marine ecological improvement and fishery development.