Study On Development Countermeasures Of Jasmine Planting Industry In Hengxian County

Jasmine planting industry in hengxian is an important pillar of hengxian's agricultural economy.However,with the development of jasmine planting industry,more and more problems are exposed in the aspects of planting industry development,planting technology,diseases and insect pests,etc.Therefore,this paper made a systematic investigation on the development status of the jasmine planting industry in hengxian by referring to relevant literature,issuing questionnaires,visiting farmers and agricultural bureau,and found some problems affecting the development of the jasmine planting industry in hengxian.such as:(1)the jasmine variety is in low update rate with degradation and plant ageing;(2)the technology of planting jasmine needs to be improved.Farmers lack the planting technology,especially the unreasonable practices in pruning and fertilization and they have low level knowledge of diseases and insect pests of jasmine.(3)farmers' education level and planting enthusiasm need to be strengthened.The Farmers' willingness to plant jasmine is greatly affected by the price of flowers,and their willingness to plant jasmine is relatively low in terms of systematization,realization of the base and standardization.(4)the investment in infrastructure and implementation of government's policies is insufficient.In view of these problems,the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward:(1)to solve these problems in actual production,we stabilize the planting area of jasmine flower,and improve the yield and quality of jasmine flower by updating and changing species and developing new varieties;(2)further improve the technology of jasmine planting through training,especially the pruning technology,fertilization technology and pest control technology of jasmine;(3)strengthen the education of farmers.We work with relevant insurance companies to introduce an effective insurance scheme of jasmine rainfall index,and encourage farmers to participate in agricultural insurance of jasmine planting,so as to ensure the farmers' planting efficiency and improve their enthusiasm in planting jasmine flowers;(4)we strengthen the systematization,realization of the base and standardization and the management of jasmine production;(5)we improve the infrastructure,enhance government support,and put policies in practice.