| Objective:Through the constitution identification of traditional Chinese medicine,the method of combination of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine nutrition meal was used to make a diet plan and to carry out individualized diet guidance.The improvement of clinical symptoms and physique of patients with kidney deficiency in the early pregnancy was discussed.The effects of individualized medicine on pregnancy combined with diabetes,hypertension,anemia,newborn birth rate and abnormal birth weight of the newborn were observed.In the two groups of pregnant women,the symptoms of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),clinical curative effect and TCM syndrome were observed.At the same time,the incidence of diabetes,hypertension and anemia in the middle and late pregnancy,and the effect on the birth rate and weight of the newborn were compared.To explore the effect of diet medicine for the treatment and prevention of disease,to provide new ideas for the prevention and control of clinical fetal movement,and to provide some theoretical basis and data support for the development of health care products during pregnancy.Methods:In this study,from October 2015 to October 2016,400 cases of pregnant women with fetal movement in the three grade a hospital of traditional Chinese medicine in Heilongjiang were selected to investigate the physical constitution and diet of the pregnant women in the northeast of China,and to make and study the diet plan of the pregnant women in the early pregnancy.Among the 400 patients,136 cases of Yang deficiency,92 cases of qi stagnation,89 cases of qi deficiency,75 cases of yin deficiency,3 cases of phlegm dampness,2 cases of damp heat,1 cases of blood stasis,2 special quality,278 cases of kidney deficiency type fetal movement,278 cases,accounting for 69.5%.From October 2016 to 03 months of 2017,72 cases were randomly divided into two groups,the intervention group and the control group were 36 cases,including 14 cases of kidney yang deficiency,9 cases of kidney yin deficiency,13 cases of kidney qi deficiency,the control group were given routine gynaecologic nursing and diet diet,and the intervention group was given routine gynecologic nursing.The diet is a prescription for medicated diet,14 days as a course of treatment.In order to guarantee the quality of the diet,all the meals are provided by the hospital diet center during the hospital,and the individualized conditioning menu is given after discharge.We should monitor the clinical symptoms of patients at any time,regularly detect various biochemical indicators,and have pregnancy complications.The data were analyzed and processed by SPSS19.0 statistics software after double and double audit.The comparison of the average number of the two groups was compared with the paired T test,the independent sample T test and the single factor variance analysis.P<0.05 was statistically significant,and P<0.01 was statistically significant.Results:1.the results of physique identification of Chinese medicine showed that pregnant women did not understand their physical condition and did not take measures to improve their constitution before pregnancy.To a hospital,pregnant women have no flat and qualitative physique,have a certain degree of physical bias,mixed constitution common,this study mainly choose the most prone physical types of pregnant women,of which Yang deficiency pregnant women account for 34%of the total,22.25%of qi deficiency,18.75%of yin deficiency,23%of Qi stagnation,and 2%of other types of constitution.It shows that the probability of fetal disturbance is increased in pregnant women with Yang deficiency,Qi deficiency,yin deficiency and qi stagnation constitution.The results of the 2.diet intervention study showed that:A total of 72 pregnant women were included in the control group and the intervention group,while 1 cases in the control group dropped out during the experiment,and 71 cases completed the experiment.The general situation of the two groups of pregnant women(age,menopause days,education level,family income,occupation)was compared,P>0.05,balanced and comparable.(2)after the prognosis,the two groups were significantly different in TCM syndrome score(P<0.01),and the improvement of clinical efficacy was better than that of the control group.The prognosis of kidney yang deficiency syndrome in the intervention group was significant(P<0.05),and the symptom score of kidney yin deficiency was statistically significant(P<0.05),and the kidney qi deficiency symptom score was statistically significant(P<0.05).(4)after giving individualized diet instruction,the incidence of complications in middle and late pregnancy is better than that in the control group.(5)during the prenatal diet intervention to the production of pregnant women,the neonatal birth rate of the two groups of pregnant women was 100%,and the neonatal weight status of the intervention group was better than that of the control group.Conclusion:1.the diet medicated diet in this study can help pregnant women to improve the early stage of kidney deficiency and fetal restlessness,improve the TCM symptoms and improve the clinical efficacy.2.in this study,diet therapy can improve the symptom scores of kidney yang deficiency,kidney yin deficiency and kidney qi deficiency,and improve the constitution bias.3.individualized diet guidance in this study can obviously improve the occurrence of common complications in pregnant and late pregnant women,improve the nutritional status of the body and reduce the occurrence of abnormal weight of the newborn. |