An Analysis Of The Influence Of Health Self-management Behavior On Status Of Health About Aging People Based On Structural Equation Model

Health has always been the target pursued by people.With the gradual implementation of the National Healthy Lifestyle Initiative and the Healthy China Strategic Plan,we can see that the state advocates people to take positive measures to actively manage their own health.In the past,most researchers did not clearly explain the affect between the role of multiple behaviors and multidimensional health which may include physical and psychological and so on when they conducted health self-management behavioral studies on health status assessment.They are unable to determine what kind of behavior may affect the overall status of health and they also unable to analyze the impact paths between these factors.To explore the impact path of health self-management behavior on the health status of the elderly,In this paper,the data of the survey of the elderly who is living in urban and rural areas in Fujian province and the structural equation model were used in the research.The purpose is to take a deply discussion on the multi-dimensional impact of health self-management behavior on the health of the elderly in ChinaAccording to the model validation and related statistical analysis results,this study concludes that There is a significant correlation between the health status of older people and the related variables such as healthy behavior habits,mental and social activities,and self-protection of rights and interests,and the emphasis of the specific related paths relationship is proved.We can conclude that to improve and intervene the health status of elderly people in Fujian Province,it is necessary to intervene the related variables of these modules and their correlations of the health self-management behavior.The specific recommendations can conclude as following tips:First,establishing the multi-dimensional health assessment methods and comprehensive health feedback evaluation systems.Second,Strengthen the awareness of elderly that the health status is affected by health self-management behavior.Third,it is significant to consider the differentiation of health conditions and provide personalized guidance on the health self-management behavior of the elderly people.The corresponding implications on policy making are given:first,Promoting the concept of health management,Establishing standardized health management behaviors to guide elderly people to correctly regulate health management behaviors.Second,Accelerating the construction of the health service big data platform and health service sharing mechanism,developing of intelligent assisted management of to promote the health of the elderly people.Third,Promoting and regulating the participation behavior on community management mechanisms to provide security for the elderly to improve their health.Fourth,Expanding community functions,standardizing community services,and inspiring elderly people to increase their awareness of healthy self-management behaviors.Fifth,Take measures to enhance the ability of health self-management behavior and arousing the awareness on health of elderly people.Sixth,Effectively strengthen the social power and commit to health promotion to achieve great progress.