The Exploration Of Vietnam To Build A National Independent State During The Colonial Period

Since the broking away from the direct rule of China in tenth Century,Vietnam has experienced a long period of relative independence of the feudal state,and in the process,the national cohesion gradually formed.However,the invasion and domination of the French colonists have disrupted the development of the history of Vietnam,which forced Vietnam to change from the dynastic state to the modem nation-state.During the colonial period,the various levels of the Vietnamese had made a great deal of exploration on how to get rid of the colonial rule and how to construct the national independent state,which experienced a period of arduous and tortuous.It has an important influence on the independence,the unification and the national construction of Vietnnam.However,the research on the independent nation of Vietnam was mainly focused on the after independence,while the study on the construction of the Vietnamese independent nation-state during the colonial period was still in its infancy.Therefore,this paper selects the colonial period,explores the relevant ideas and propositions of the various strata of Vietnam on the construction of the national independent state,which will help us to clarify the basic thread of Vietnam building a national independent state and deepen our understanding of the construction of the Vietnamese national independent state,on this basis to deepen the understanding of the national development of Vietnam.On the basis of collecting and interpreting all kinds of documents and materials,the author first introduces the historical background of Vietnam's exploration of the construction of the national independent state,discussed the rule of France and Japan to Vietnam and its influence.After that,the author sorts out the exploration of the construction of the national independent state by the various classes of Vietnam,and introduces their thoughts and practices.On this basis,this paper discusses the basic context,characteristics and influence of Vietnam explores the construction of national independent state,then summarizes the legacy of Vietnam to explore the construction of national independence during the colonial period.In the colonial period,the Vietnamese national construction has experienced the arduous and tortuous development process.In the extremely hard and bitter struggle,the exploration of the Vietnamese people show some out of the ordinary characteristics,such as its deeply influenced by the Chinese revolution,the bourgeoisie has never fully mastered the revolutionary leadership,always actively seek international assistance etc.In this process,the French colonial control,the bondage of feudal thought,leader's personal qualities,the weakness economic foundation,poor military hardware and communication technology,has seriously hindered the historical process of the construction of national independent state in vietnam.But the Communist Party of Indochina led the Vietnamese people to break through the obstacles and eventually won the national independence,which had a significant impact on the development of the history of vietnam.Vietnam's victory has enhanced the national self-confidence and pride of the Vietnamese people,and brought Vietnam into a new stage of development.However,the victory of the Communist Party of Indochina was hostile by the Western camp headed by the United State,makes Vietnam fall into the situation of north-south split,which seriously hindered the development of the nation state.