| The dominant situation of elegant style of poems has not yet formed when Huang Tingjian time,from among the vulgar style of Dunhuang,Huajian and Liu Yong still exert influence at that time,Huang committed to surpass the ancients in literature independent creation,so he particularly focused on the content of civil life and adoption and wrote vulgar poems of specific style.This paper research Huang’s vulgar poems from the three aspects: The first part is to analyze the contents of Huang’s subject of vulgar poems,then we deal with from erotic poems,Yuan Chan poems,Folk Custom poems and Chanting poems,its contents show the true broad social life picture.Huang carefully faint wrote love between men and women,there is muddy obscene in this subject,at the same time romance vulgar poems also contains a correct view of love;Yuan Chan poems is the product of Buddhism in Song Dynasty,using poems to Yuan Chan is a way;Folk customs poems mainly discussed about the vulgar poems about festivals like Tanabata Festival and Double Ninth Festival;vulgar poems chanting is mainly around tea poems,wine poems and soup poems to start showing drinking life of people.The second part focuses on the artistic characteristics of Huang’s vulgar poems: putting the spoken dialect in the poems,straightforward and simple words;straightforward emotional expression,naturally emphasizes;simultaneously use a variety of techniques on rhetoric,rhetorical mastery on enhancing its expression of vulgar poems.The third part describes the reasons for the creation of Huang’s vulgar poems.First,politics and literature have carried out changes of Song Dynasty;prevailing social reform is the social background the existence of Huang’s vulgar poems,taking vulgar as a means of Ci to innovate,and then in the same strain Prose Reform Movement.Second,Huang’s vulgar poems has a close relationship with its inside the concept of Buddhism,his vulgar poems is to elucidate a way of life and talk to himself in his tough life.Finally,Huang’s vulgar poems is also affected by Song Dynasty vulgar poems and vulgar civil poems. |