Research Of "V Bu V You Ni" Format

"V bu V you ni" is a common expression in modern Chinese spoken language.At present,no scholar has done systematic research on it.In this paper,the method of combining description and interpretation is used to describe the format from a syntactic,semantic,and pragmatic perspective,and it is compared with some similar expressions.It is hoped that it can help the audience.Accurately understand the speaker' s conversational meaning and improve language communication skills.This article mainly includes the following five parts:The introduction part determines the research object and scope of the paper,and expounds the purpose and significance of the topic,introduces the research theory and status quo,and explains the theoretical basis and corpus source of the article.In the second part of the syntactic analysis section,we briefly introduced the origin of the "V bu V you ni"format,examined the situation in which we could enter the "V" in the "V bu V you ni" format,and determined the“you" in the format.The verb attribute,and discussed the syntactic function of the format.In Chapter 3,the semantic analysis section explains the semantic meanings of the two forms of semantic meanings:"whatever meaning" and"evaluative meaning".In the fourth part of pragmatic analysis,the article points out that"V bu V you ni"is a topic sentence that can be distributed in declarative sentence,exclamatory sentence,and imperative sentence,and analyzes the pragmatic function of the format one by one,explaining the subjectivity and the reasons of it.Chapter V compares the similarities and differences of syntax,semantics,and pragmatics between "V bu V you ni","Ai V bu V","bu V ye dei V",and "V bu V zai ni."Concluding remarks,summarizing the main points of the full text,explaining the issues that need further study,and the deficiencies of the study.