The Social Governance Of Bashu District In The Early Northern Song Dynasty

Through the analysis of the chaos and governance in the early song dynasty,it is the gradual integration process of the central,local officials and the people.From "chaos" to "governance",the relationship between the government of bashu and shu people was strengthened.First of all,it is mainly the analysis of the early period of chaos in the bashu area and the governance process of the song dynasty.It is of great strategic significance to the song dynasty in the pingding bashu area,but in the early song dynasty,the song dynasty sent martial arts to the area under the jurisdiction of bashu,and the military power was serious,which caused the mutiny in the bashu area.In order to maintain stability,song dynasty took the corresponding measures to change its jurisdiction over the bashu area.In addition,the song dynasty is to prevent the shu people,weaken the power of shu,and force the migration,wealth and book transfer measures.In terms of the security management in bashu district,the government of song established a dual system of professional security system: one is the inspection of military personnel,the second is the county ensign and the bowman.Secondly,the focus is on the chaos of the shu people and the governance of the government in bashu.From the perspective of social governance,the reasons for the chaos of shu people were analyzed,and the key point was that the governance of zhang yong laid the foundation for the later gradual strengthening of the recognition of the song dynasty.First of all,zhang yong solved the problem of the salt of shu people through the method of "rice easy salt",and the army has stored a large amount of grain.Secondly,zhang yong demobilized the Beijing teachers and sought to appease the people in order to ease the conflict with the people of shu.In addition,zhang yong established the authority and legitimacy of the localgovernment,and by reconstructing the public office to play down the feelings of the people of shu people.Finally,it is easy to moralize and civilize in bashu.Admit shu people's beliefs and customs on the basis of itself to be reclaimed,into the official color,and vigorously promoting school for shi,cultivating talents,a batch of bashu region to foster a batch of local elites to help the government stabilize the grassroots,and strengthen the clan of shu people a sense of community.Finally,it is the social governance effect and its gradual stability in bashu district.Mainly in three aspects,first,the reconstruction of the belief system of the shu people makes the shu people gradually strengthen their sense of national identity.Second,the rise of bashu area makes use of the power is the result of official support,the gentry power of bashu area is mainly in the clan's influence,and through the family tree,ancestral temple built,conditions and set YiShu way,such as the rise of the gentry power plays an important role in bashu the stability of the region.Third,the localization of bashu area public security management system,through tend to the localization of inspection,and archers and county commandant of the connecting between clear and strengthen the functions,management and stable development of bashu area.