| The period of the Republic of China,is the most intense period for new medical system and medical system inherent conflict,is also "Chinese and intensified domestic trouble and foreign invasion," darkened by the time.After China "the sick man of Asia" by Westerners image construction,but was repeatedly expressed in the discourse of race in the intellectual elite.Closely related to the survival of the race "health" has become the distinction between civilized and savage standards,"said a strong health" and "health in prosperity" speech intensified.The advanced intellectuals attempt by the means of medical salvation ",improve national quality,achieve the ultimate goal of protecting and saving the nation" and even "strong power",in this context,the "medical weekly" came into being.In the "power will be strong,strong first strong mother" under the logic of maternal and infant health is hitherto unknown attention."Medical weekly" in the eight years of its existence,published more than 1000 papers,of which about maternal and child issues up to more than 130 articles,has an important influence on the growth and spread of the concept of maternal and infant health knowledge changes during the period of Republic of china.In this paper,the "medical weekly" as the main line,this paper discusses the problem of maternal and infant health,in addition to the introduction,the main part of the thesis covers four chapters:The origin and the maternal and infant health problems the first part mainly from the maternal and child health and medicine "Ta Kung Pao Weekly" the two aspects of "Ta Kung Pao medical weekly",mainly related to "medical weekly" founded background,purpose,the medical society and saving the time words for conservation of "medical weekly";In the maternal and infant health related articles were classified and analyzed;the overall situation outlined in the Republic of China maternal and child health,maternal and infant mortality,including midwives,government administration and other content of maternal and infant health.The second part of the maternal health as the research object,taking prenatal and post production perspective are discussed,involving the antenatal examination and postpartum nursing,production preparation,delivery methods and training the old midwife,training new midwives and other content,to explore how the female body in "strengthening the nation" by the words before Some attention,and was given to "save" function.The third part of the infant health as the research object.Mainly discusses from infant deaths and causes,disease prevention,nutrition and health etc..In order to get rid of the medical standpoint,discuss the "medical weekly" on the spread of new knowledge and popularization of nursery and infant mortality reduction efforts from the perspective of social history.The fourth part discusses influence of "medical weekly" on the maternity child health cause and Its Enlightenment to contemporary maternal and infant health problems.This article from the maternal and infant health knowledge rich strong consciousness,the popularization of the two aspects of its effect on that time and aftertime. |