The 'Grasp' Semantic Extension Of State Comparison Between Korean And Chinese

Polysemous words depend on economy,that is,with the continuous development of economy and society,and the needs of daily life and communication,semantic items also increase.Scholars have done various researches on Polysemy from lexicography to cognitive linguistics.The South Korean scholars to of polysemous words are analyzed,and pointed out the general cognitive principle of polysemy,which is the basic meaning of polysemy is more common than the expansion of righteousness.But from the daily life of the use of "catch",the frequency of use of its basic meaning and extension of meaning and general cognitive principle is not consistent.Study on Polysemous verbs "throw" 2014,that is not consistent with the general cognitive principle.Based on the study of scholars,this paper first analyzes the basic meaning and the extended meaning of Korean and Chinese dictionaries,and then compares and analyzes cognitive semantics through cognitive models and illustrations.At the same time,the examples of the corpus are analyzed,and the frequency,structure and cognition are compared and analyzed.This paper is divided into five parts,the main contents are as follows:The first chapter is the introduction,including the research purpose and significance,for polysemous words "grasp" the research status,research scope and methods.The second chapter mainly Korean dictionary "Standard Mandarin dictionary","Dictionary of Korean language","Our dictionary of language",and Chinese Dictionary "modern Chinese Dictionary","modern Chinese Standard Dictionary","semantic dictionary" is based on the analysis of "" and "the basic meaning of grasping and expansion,and the classification and comparison of semantic expansion.In the third chapter,the second chapter of the dictionary of semantic comparison analysis based on classification of the expansion meaning according to the difference of "" and "cognitive model and schema based analysis of both grasp" cognitive semantics.The fourth chapter of the twenty-first Century Sejong corpus and the Peking University CCL corpus "catch" part of the comparative analysis,mainly from the frequency of use,structure,cognitive aspects of comparative analysis,the basic meaning of language and expansion of different meaning and differences between the two languages.The fifth chapter is the conclusion,summarizing the above analysis.Based on the study of polysemy,the polysemy of general cognitive principle to proposed,research on authentication specific vocabulary,reflect polysemy use and cognitive mechanism from the side.At the same time,it gives some arguments for the study of polysemy in Korea and China and the use in daily life.