| Notes On Poetry by Meicun is a book mainly used for records events that written by the famous poet Wuweiye in the late Ming and early qing dynasties,which was created before he became an official in the qing dynasty.The article focuses on the identity of Wuweiye’s poet and historian,take the Notes On Poetry by Meicun as the research object,try to interpret poetry and related historical figures in the book,research on historical facts at the time between the Ming and the early qing dynasties,try to find out the poetics,historiography and the value of the study of Wuweiye.The article mainly includes the following three aspects:The first chapter,to distinguish the style of Notes On Poetry,study the background of the creation of Notes On Poetry by Meicun.Section one,analyze the style of Notes On Poetry,point out the phenomenon of neglecting the narrative poetry talks in the academic circles,emphasizing the chronological characteristics of Notes On Poetry.Section two,study on the background of the creation of Notes On Poetry by Meicun,analysis the creation time of the book and major events during this period,so as to explore the author mentality and situation during the period of the creation of the book.The third section discusses the purpose and principle of the creation of "Notes On Poetry by Meicun".The second chapter,analysis of the concrete contents of Poetry talks.It can be divided into three parts.Section one,a record of the dead at the time of the Ming and Qing Dynasties for the purpose of honoring loyalty,for example,Song jiuqing,Chen zilong,Lu xiangsheng,Yang tinglin,Qu shisi,heroic resistance to the martyrdom of the qing dynasty.This section will combine the interaction of authors with them,the evaluation of them in the work,conduct a comprehensive analysis combining history and related poems.Zhou zhong is not among the commendations,but his events are historical,therefore,it is also listed here.Section two,friendship between Mei cun and literati,it can be divided into female friends and peer friendships.Wu weiye had many female friends,the Poetry talks only recorded Bian yujing and Huang yuanjie,You can see the unique and the weight of the two women in Wu weiye’s heart.Wu weiye had a love affair with Bian yujing,a famous prostitute,but because of Wu weiye’s hesitation,they had no result.Huang yuanjie is a talented and virtuous woman,but she spent her life tossing and turning,Wu weiye used to write poems to praise her,and ordered her poems.Among the old friends of wu’s record,there is always a sense of a reduced atmosphere.For example,Gong dingzi had suffered a lot of guilt and shame;After the death of his father and brother,Yuanjian died alone in the Lingyin temple;Lin jia ji was unable to go home because of his hometown war;Cangxue,in spite of his old age and illness,was not tired of talked about poetry with Wu weiye on a stormy night.Section three,analyze the poetics in the Notes On Poetry.There are many poems in the book,most of which are abstract quotations and few comments,the content of the poetics will be discussed in this section.The third chapter,elaborates the academic value of Notes On Poetry by Meicun,it can be divided into two aspects: historical value and poetics value.Wu weiye wrote poems with historical official mentality and historical official pen method,pay attention to the truth of narration,ittle words,deep meaning,mix with praise and blame.Through the interpretation of Notes On Poetry,we have a more intuitive and in-depth understanding of Wu weiye’s mentality and his character before he became an official in the qing dynasty,thus it can be seen that Wu weiye’s became an official in the qing dynasty and his spiritual tragedy had certain inevitability.The value of poetics is mainly reflected in by the way of abstract quotation making Notes On Poetry,the creative Idea of proving history with poetry,the preservation and review of poets’ poems in the same period. |