The Passive Markers And Passive Sentence Patterns In Dongkou Gan Accent

This thesis maily deal with passsive marker and passive sentence in Dongkou Gan dialect.This passage starts from the basic of taking the predecessors' related research achievements,for the multiple perspectives of the description and interpretation with the relevant theoretical knowledge of cognitive linguistics and linguistic typology to investigate the passive sentences and passive markers in Dongkou Gan dialect.It mainly involves analyzing the specific usage of passive markers,examining the similarities and differences between various passive sentence patterns,contrasting them with Dongkou Xiang dialects,discovering the similarities and differences in two dialects,then finding out the relevant rules of language development and evolution.The article includes five parts.The introduction mainly introduces the historical and geographical situation of the humanities in Dongkou,Hunan Province,and the dialects present status in this area.In addition,it will also introduce the research status and significance of the topic.Chapter2,to investigate the five passive markers�?��?��??��?��?�in Dongkou Gan dialect by dialectual,and explain the fundamental usages of the five markers,trying to explore their evolution track and find out their origins.In general,this chapter briefly introduce the evolution of the five passive markers.Chapter3,analyzes several passive sentence patterns in Gan dialect,summing up the general format and application format of the passive sentence pattern in Dongkou Gan dialect,and analyzes the components of the passive sentence structure.Chapter4,mainly introduces the development of Gan dialect in this area,comparing it with the Dongkou Xiang dialect,discovering the similarities and differences and attempt to find out the reasons of this change.The conclusion summarizes the syntactic,semantic and pragmatic features of the passive sentences in Dongkou Gan dialect,and summarizes the main contents and viewpoints of this paper.