Research On The Demobilization Of Hangchow Christian College After The Anti-Japanese War

Hangchow Christian College is one of the most famous Christian Universities in China,which is the special higher education institution co-founded by the South and the North American Presbyterian Church in China.After the Anti-Japanese War,the National Government organized the demobilization of the education institutions.Hangchow Christian Colleges was ordered to return to the former site.The demobilization of the higher education institutions was seriously influenced by the current political situation,and twists and turns was experienced,which affected the development of the higher education after the war.This article mainly focuses on the demobilization of Hangchow Christian College after the Anti-Japanese War.In short.there are three parts of the demobilization of Hangchow Christina College.The first is that the teachers and students and equipment in Chongqing turns back to Hangchow.The second is to receive and rebuild the original school buildings.The last one is the problem of restarting the school in Shanghai.All the work was done at the same time,and the principal of Li Peien played an important role in the demobilization of Hangchow Christian College.However,the current political situation was unstable and the economy was in decline.During the process of demobilization,the shortage of funds made the teachers not get enough money,and the strict point grade system caused a strike movement.Although there were some difficulties,the demobilization of Hangchow Christian College was successful.The demobilization of Hangchow Christian College has both the general characteristics of the Christian Universities,and its unique characteristics.Three main reasons made its demobilization succeed.The first one is the relatively independent environment of Christians Universities.The second one is the smaller scale.The third one is the leadership of the principal Li Peien.After the demobilization,Hangchow Christian College strove for the name Hangchow University actively.The process of Hangchow Christian College to Hangchow University is the compromise of the Christian Universities and the development of the shcool.