A Study On The Development Of Land Market In Late Medieval England

The development of the land market in late medieval England was due to the liberalization of the Actual control of land.The free sale and lease of land promoted the establishment of the system of individual land property right.The development of mercantilism and commodity currency relations leads to the rapid development of commodity economy.The development of commodity economy provides a good external development condition for the development of land market.In the late middle ages,the main body of the land market in England covered the various social strata,such as farmers,merchants,aristocrats,yeoman and gentry,and presented the diversified characteristics of market subjects.In addition,the land market also shows the development process of land market and the interweaving of enclosure movement and the developed degree of land market due to regional differences.The first part of the article is mainly analyze the reason for the formation of the late medieval land market,from the family inheritance diversity,private property rights of land system and the development of commodity economy and other aspects,it also analyzes the may cause people to buy or sell or rent the land of other specific reasons.These reasons jointly promoted the formation and activity of land market in late medieval England.Farmers to join the ranks of the commodity economy,including their own labour and land free reign,promote various forms of the collapse of the personal adhere relation and eventually make this by agriculture as the main body of the agricultural society to industrial society shelf quality transformation.The second part mainly analyzes the development of the land market,mainly from the diversification of development,the difference of the region and the characteristics of the early enclosure movement.Among them,the farmers,yeoman and the squire participated in the land market.The development of land market is analyzed through the participation of different classes.Regional differences show the development of the land market through the comparison of different regions.The last part discusses the influence of land market development on British social development.The development of land market promotes the formation of big real estate system and capitalist mode of operation,and changes the way of agricultural operation to promote the disintegration of manor economy.In the process of development,the new social class has been cultivated to provide new vitality for the development of rural economy and accelerate the transformation of Britain from the feudal society to the industrial capitalist society.