Marx’s Philosophy Of Life And Its Contemporary Enlightenment

In the world,human life is the most precious.Marxist philosophy of life philosophy is an indispensable and important part of his historical materialism.Although scholars have made gratifying achievements in the study of Marx’s philosophy of life,overall,this research still owes a comprehensive depth.Especially today,in the modern society where the market economy is developing rapidly,in the face of the temptation of the benefits of material,money,and status,a multi-dimensional,single-sided view of life breeds and spreads,and a variety of life alienation phenomena have emerged,resulting in people’s With the one-sided lifestyle and the vulgarization of the realm of life,people gradually become "one-sided people" and "material people" and are rich and complete people.In light of this,actively digging and studying Marx’s philosophy of life philosophy not only has important theoretical significance for enriching and deepening Marxist theory,especially materialist conception of history,but also guides people in responding to and answering many life dilemmas faced by modern people.Establishing a correct outlook on life and values,and promoting the harmonious development of society and people also have important practical significance.The basic structure of this article is divided into five chapters besides the introduction.The introduction mainly expounds the reasons for this article,research status at home and abroad,and research significance.The first chapter examines the ideological sources of Marx’s philosophy of life,and analyzes the philosophical questioning of the existence and nature of human life by Western philosophers and thinkers.In the second chapter,on the basis of criticizing and inheriting the philosophies of predecessors’ life philosophy,we focused on exploring and clarifying the two major transformations of Marx’s understanding of human life,namely,the transformation of human life from "abstract" to "reality" and The transformation from "singleness" to"duality".Emphasizes the sensibility,sociality,practicality,and historicity of human life,and establishes that human life is the dual unity of physical and transcendental properties,natural beings and social beings,free life,and life itself.The third chapter focuses on explaining the possible basis of the dual life of human beings;the dual nature of human life values and its practice confirmation.The fourth chapter explores the alienation of human life,the origin of life alienation,and the possible path of abandoning alienation under the perspective of historical materialism.The last chapter is based on Marx’s philosophy of life philosophy,actively responds to the modernity crisis faced by human life,and reveals several important inspirations of Marx’s philosophy of life in contemporary times.