A Study Of Zhu Xi's "Criticism Of Zhiyan"

The finish of "criticism of zhiyan" is of great importance in zhu xi's thought,this is a reflection and criticism on the early thoughts,and this kind of reflection and criticism is based on his understanding of Hu Hong ' s "zhi yan",which fully shows the difference between Zhu Xi and Hu Hong ' s thought.In this paper,first of all,I explore the development and shift of Zhu Xi's early thought under the influence of Hu Hong,and I think Zhu Xi bing xu-gou after the realization of the establishment of the neutralization central monarchy with his understanding of the thought is only in surface.In fact it is far from each other,but though their own ugly after establishing a new enlightenment to fierce criticism on his understanding attitude,but this criticism is largely based on the misunderstanding of his previous understanding of Hu Hong ' s thought,in fact their thoughts have something in common,the difference between them is mainly manifested in their different understanding about human mind.Next in this paper,embodied in the text of the "criticism of zhiyan" I will make analysis to Zhu Xi's thought and its differences between Hu Hong,and I think that its foundation lies in their different understanding in the human nature and mind,close to the heart,and the concept of "heart"heart in zhu xi's thought is just a intermediary between hunan nature and gas,is a functional entity,but this article does not agree with such as some scholars who believe that,in Zhu Xi's thought on the concept of "mind" only belongs to physical gas,is an empty mind to the role of consciousness.But I think in Zhu Xi's thought the concept"mind" is to link gas and reason together,make no hemiplegia which can be the master of real gas,the distinction between reason and only in the analysis is meaningful for,and in the actual universe biochemical and heart pop in the body,is both wan and seamless,Zhu Xi and his understanding of other different place and logic by which all can launch.