A Study On Decorative Porcelains With Carved Designs Of XiXia

Decorative Porcelains with Carved Designs of Xixia is dominated by black-porcelain,and its popularity in Xixia was not accidental.From an internal perspective,Xia porcelain is influenced by raw materials and porcelain making technology,the porcelain body contains a lot of impurities,which is more suitable for the production of black-porcelain,and XiXia has not mastered the kiln-varying technology of black-porcelain glaze.From the outside,the technology of ticking and scratching has matured,and it is particularly suitable for black porcelain decoration,in the 11th and 13th centuries.As a result,ticking and carving porcelain became the most characteristic porcelain in Xixia.Decorative Porcelains with Carved Designs of Xixia has adopted the advanced porcelain technology from the Liao,Song,and Jin Dynasties.However,the craft level is still not high and the porcelain production is rough.In modeling and decoration,it is not simply to imitate the Liao,Song and Jin porcelain,but it is adjusted and innovated according to the actual situation,and finally forms a unique Xixia style.There are thirteen types of Decorative Porcelains with Carved Designs of Xixia,including bottles,jars,pots,pots,jars,pots,bowls,etc.,mainly bottles,cans,and pots.The shape retains the basic characteristics of Liao,Song,and Jin porcelain,but the mouth,shoulders and abdomen are quite different.For example,the XiXia engraved Jing-bottle is mostly a folded shoulder or a round shoulder,and the square lip is the most popular;and the Liao,Song,and Jin similar bottles are larger in size,mostly wide shoulders,popular roll lips and oblique lips.The square lip is rare.Decorative Porcelains with Carved Designs of Xixia decorative techniques are printed,ticked and engraved,Stamped decoration.Ticking,carving,Stamping decoration have their own emphasis,through the lines of light and shade changes in the actual situation so that porcelains decorated with three-dimensional.In terms of theme,chrysanthemum pattern,fish pattern,deer-titled pattern and peony pattern are typical.The characteristics of ornamentation lines generally have the following features:the contour line marks are deeper,Jindi's multi-purpose sculpted pattern decoration,and glaze often injure patterns;the flower head is more complex and varied in shape,the petal shape and the flower leaf veins are all distinctly different from the Liao,song and Jin Dynasties.Through the above analysis,we further clarified the features of Decorative Porcelains with Carved Designs of Xixia and helped to clarify the differences and links between Xixia culture and other cultures.