Study On The Relationships Between Parents' Marital Quality And The Ability Of Their Children

Social communication ability is an important aspect of the social development of children,and the quality of social communication ability plays an important role in the social development of children.As the most important interpersonal relationship in a family,the quality of parents' marriage is not only affecting the harmony of the family,but also plays an irreplaceable role in the development of social communication ability of children.As an important part of children's social communication ability,the development level of peer communication is inevitably influenced by the marital quality of children's parents.Therefore,the purpose of this study is to through three empirical studies to explore the parents marriage quality to between the infant's ability to peer exchanges,and in real life to parents how to help children suggest good companion contact support.In study 1,children in small,middle and large classes were tested,and the 4-6 years old children's peer communication ability scale was used to study the development level of their peer communication skills.Conclusion: 1.The language and non-verbal communication ability of children's peer communication ability score the highest,and the remaining ones are pro-social behavior,social initiative and social disorder.2.Gender has significant differences in children's language and non-verbal communication skills and the influence of pro-social behaviors.Over all female children's communication ability due to male children;3.Age on young children's verbal and nonverbal communication ability,social initiatives and pro-social behavior have significant difference,the influence of age and sex were significant differences on young children's prosocial behavior.In study 2,the mother of children in small,middle and large classes was tested,and the overall situation of the marital quality of parents was investigated by using the Olson marital quality questionnaire(part).Conclusion: 1.The parents' marriage quality ability to resolve conflicts,husband and wife communication,economic arrangement,leisure activities,relationships with friends and family of five dimensions there are significant differences on mother degree;2.The seven dimensions of parents' marital quality have significant differences in family monthly income;3.There are significant differences between the extracurricular activities of parents' marital quality and the two dimensions of children and marriage;4.In addition to the social disorder,the marital quality of parents is positively correlated with the other three dimensions of the communication ability of children.In study 3,the relationship between the three pairs of children and their parents' marital quality was analyzed.Conclusion: the better the parents' marital quality,the stronger the children's communication ability.Based on the above research results,it is feasible for parents to improve their marriage quality,build a harmonious family and attach importance to family education.