Boat Dwellers Of The Ming Dynasty

Yuan Dynasty implemented the Hujizhidu(????),the population under the state rule is divided into the different kinds of Huji(??),and the occupations of the different kinds of Huji became hereditary,undertakes the corresponding Huyi(??).Zhu Yuanzhang,after the establishment of the Ming Dynasty,continued to promote the Hujizhidu of the Yuan dynasty,carried outthe Huyizhidu.However,experienced the transitionbetween the Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty,the formation of the boat dwellers in the Ming period was influenced by the background of their particular times,not only from the Yuan Dynasty,but also from the Ming Dynasty,and the boat dwellers of the Ming Dynasty bear the contents of the Huyi werenot the same as the Yuan Dynasty.The performance of the specific attendants of the boat dwellers are also different:there are boat dwellers who serve in the Hebosuo,who,like the fishermen,pay fisherytaxs,and boat dwellers who serve in the Yidijigou(????),who follow the principle of perpetual charge under the system of Huyi,serve the delivery institutions,and the boat dwellers who serve in the shipyard and trade customs,They or become professional shipbuilding craftsmen.In addition,Boat dwellers also bear a real Huyi,which was not stipulated,that is transport the brick materials incidentally.However,the Huyizhiduestablished in the early Ming Dynasty was not always carry out in the Ming Dynasty,as the Huyizhiduencountered a series of problems in the process of implementation,as well as insufficient local management,some unstable factors gradually appeared,and eventually led to the downfall of the Huyizhidu.After the downfall of the Huyizhidu,because the boat dwellerslive in the uncertain floating life,so the impression of the boat dwellers is more than traces,the status of the lowly people,they are very easy to cheat,murder,is treacherous,the boat dwellers left a negative impression in the history.