The Research On The Factors Affecting The Preservation And Protection Countermeasure Of The Leathern Cultural Relics

With the improvement of the cognition of leathern cultural relics,the types and sources of leathern cultural relics are becoming more and more abundant.Meanwhile,the the phenomenon of diseases of cortical cultural relics are becoming more and more complex,and the effective preservation of cultural relics and the situation of protection are facing severe challenges.So,to clarify the relevant factors that affect the effective preservation of cultural relics collection,and to put forward scientific and normative protection countermeasures,it has become an urgent research topic for the protection of cultural relics in museums and other cultural relics collections.The Inner Mongolia Museum not only has has the advantage of cortical heritage collection resources,but also has carried out a lot of work in the field of research on the protection of cortical cultural relics collection,and has gained a lot of experience that can be used for reference.Therefore,based on the investigation and induction of the factors affecting the preservation of the cortical cultural relics in Inner Mongolia Museum and the related protection countermeasures,it is scientific,feasible and representative as the basis for the research and development of the paper.This paper takes the Inner Mongolia Museum for example and discusses the quantity,exhibition,storage environment,disease type and proportion of the cortical cultural relics in Inner Mongolia Museum by field investigation,disease's sample survey and consulting literatrue and archives with analysis and statistical.At first,we have a discuss of Inner Mongolia Museum,s leathern cultural relics number,variety,exhibition and storehouse?s environment,disease of types and proportion using analysis and synthesis.And we makes acomprehensive interpretation of the factors influencing the preservation of leathern cultural relics and their preservation in a more comprehensive way.Then,based on the previous research,the paper generalizes and summarizes the influence factors of preservation of leathern cultural relics,and these are two factors: one is intrinsic factors,which consists of the characteristics of the raw materials used to produce leathern cultural relics and the production techniques of leathern cultural relics,which play a decisive role in the preservation of cultural relics;the other is external factors,environmental factors such as temperature and humidity,light radiation,air pollutants,molds,etc.,which has a role in accelerating or delaying the damage to cultural relics.Then,these factors are analyzed concretely,and corresponding to the related diseases reasonably.Finally,we summarizes and promotes the experiences and cases of coriaceous cultural relics protection in the Inner Mongolia Museum.on a basis of the analysis of the influencing factors of cortical cultural relics.At the same time,we propose some countermeasures in order to play a valuable role in the further development of the protection of the cortex cultural relics of the Inner Mongolia Museum.These countermeasures mainly include the following aspects: First,the Museum's macro-policies should increase support for scientific research and daily work in terms of human,material,and financial resources so that scientific research and daily work for the protection of cultural relics can be fully carried out.Second,we should strengthen the preventive protection.On the one hand,the museum has a full range of environmental monitoring facilities for preservation of cultural relics;on the other hand,related scientific research and related environmental governance measures need to be further developed and put forward.Third,there is a lot of experience accumulated in many years of work for the ontology protection of cultural relics restoration.Meanwhile,some well-experienced experiences can be promoted and some other practical and excellent ontologies can also be used.Based on the findings above,it can not only promote the in-depth research and routine maintenance of the cortex cultural relics of the Inner Mongolia Museum,but also provide reference for the protection of the cultural heritage of small and medium-sized museums in China and the region.