| Lu Yidian(1617—1686),as a poet loyal to past-Ming dunasty,he was one of the most important representatives of the Poetry School of Yushan on the early stage.At the same time,Lu Yidian was one of the famous collectors of the Yushan bibliophiles who was good at textual criticism and was proficient in Poetics.He extensively searched many versions and re-enmendationed poetry of the Tang Dynasty as well as corrected a lot of mistakes of Annotation of Tang Poetry.According to this,we know that he is not only knowledgeable but also highly poetical.Through the current academic research status of Lu Yidian’s poetry creation,many will be placed in a special historical background and “adherents of a former dynasty ”the identity of the group to view.The study fully affirmed the value of historical materials in Lu Yidian’s poetry,and put forward suggestions to give full play to his literary creation.The author believes that Lu Yidian has a certain achievement in poetic creation.Besides the historical value,it still has the aesthetic value of poetry and the value of acceptance of the study.It should be placed on the whole history of the Poetry School of Yushan,“adherents of a former dynasty” group,as well as the history of poetry research.Lu Yidian didn’t write much in his life,but he had certain research value.In the field of philology,he corrected many errors in previous notes.He had compiled and edited poems for Feng Ban and Shi Dao Yuan.These experience had provided nourishment for his poetic horizon.In the field of literary creation,he had successively made "Bai Yan collection","Qing Hui collection","blowing sword set" and "gradually collection",reflecting the sense of thought in his different stages of life.Lu Yidian’s life poetry was made up by Zhang Wenbin,the son of his friend,into six volumes named Di’an Poems.The theme of his poetry is distinct and the style is diverse.The meaning of hs poetry is based on the literary excellence,and the content is very extensive.His poetry is a grand open and rich philosophical romanticism and realism rooted in the way of the world,typically reflect the characteristics of "Cultural Poetics".He inherited his teacher’s poetry theory of Qian qianyi which is no lack of skill and emotion.It emphasizes both the essence of poetry and the technique of expression.At the same time,he has developed his own poetic theory.In view of problems of the former dynasties poetry between Tang’s and Song Yuan Ming’s poetry,his attitude is not so sharp.It is particularly all-embracing at the time in the poetic circles under the concept of "Poetry must be full of Tang Dynasty" in early Qing Dynasty.The open mind and open field of vision are the refraction of their inner thoughts,and they are reflected in the specific poems with a broad and grand spirit. |