The Research On The Literature Of Xiangxi Tujia Ethnic Group In The New Period

With the smooth development of ethnic identification,the Tujia ethnic group has been officially recognized as an independent ethnic group.And the Tujia culture has been given unprecedented attention.Therefore,the passion for literary creation was inspired in a large number of Xiangxi Tujia intellectuals.At the same time,due to the rise of Native-soil literature,the influence of SHEN Congwen's tradition was gradually expanded.SHEN Congwen's writing about Xiangxi influenced the literary creation of Xiangxi Tujia writers by consciously or unconsciously,and promoted the rapid development of the Literature of Xiangxi Tujia Ethnic Group.In addition,the development of modern literature communication media and incentive mechanism makes the creation environment mechanism more perfect,which provides a strong guarantee for the rapid development of the literature of Xiangxi Tujia Ethnic Group.As a result,the literature of Xiangxi Tujia Ethnic Group has been rapidly rising as the marginal literature,which has become a beautiful scenery in the history of Chinese contemporary minority literature.In the face of the reality,the writers of Xiangxi Tujia Ethnic Group are gradually awakening to the national subject consciousness.In different times,they use changeable creative techniques to create literary works with different literary themes and cultural purport.It is active in the contemporary literary world with distinctive literary style,and quickly aroused the research enthusiasm of the literature of Xiangxi Tujia Ethnic Group.But for current status of the literature research of Xiangxi Tujia Ethnic Group,many researches from the regional and national aspect explore the writing behavior of individual writers of Xiangxi Tujia ethnic group in the new period,or make researches on a certain topic and techniques.There is little research on the literature of Xiangxi Tujia ethnic group as an independent whole.In a certain sense,these researches have cut off the relationship between the development of the literature of Xiangxi Tujia ethnic group and the evolution of The Times.Compared with the rich literature works of Xiangxi Tujia ethnic group,the current research is relatively thin,pauvre and scattered.In a word,it lacks integrity and depth about the Xiangxi Tujia literature research.Therefore,it is necessary to view the literature of Xiangxi Tujia ethnic group as an independent whole,and put it into the whole frame of Chinese minority literature,then do an analysis of it in the modern context.On the basis of comprehensively grasping the Chinese cultural pattern and political pattern in the new period,this paper elaborates on the reasons for the marginal rise of the literature of Xiangxi Tujia Ethnic Group,the way of cultural choice,the aesthetic character of literature and its current development dilemma in the new period.This paper is divided into five chapters:Chapter One: The marginal rise of the literature of Xiangxi Tujia Ethnic Group,mainly from the recognition of the Tujia Ethnic Group,the literary paradigm headed by SHEN Congwen,the continuous expansion of the ethnic minority literature media,and the gradual improvement of the national literary reward mechanism.The background and causes of the marginal rise of Tujia literature in Xiangxi will be discussed.The second chapter is about the theme change of Xiangxi Tujia literature.It inspects the Tujia literary creation of Xiangxi in different times.It points out that the Tujia literary works in Xiangxi were transcended by the culture and it is intended to show that the different means and different choice in the historical period of Tujia writers to save the national traditional culture in Xiangxi.The third Chapter is for the aesthetic character of Xiangxi Tujia literature that starts with the geography and cultural environment tolerating the survival of Xiangxi Tujia Ethnic Group.It analyzes the cultural landscape of the dramatic Baihe River valley constructed by Xiangxi Tujia writers and explores the beauty of humanity displayed by Xiangxi Tujia literature,the aesthetic appreciation of Chinese in the dialects of good and dialects and the aesthetic interest of Tujia folk songs.The fourth chapter is about writing dilemma of Xiangxi Tujia literature.It focuses on the analysis of the subject puzzlement of the increasing number of Tujia literary writers in Western Hunan and their qualities to be enhanced,and the confusion faced by the Xiangxi Tujia writers in dealing with tradition and modernity,literature and politics.Insufficient to explore the reasons why the contemporary creation of the Tujia literature in Western Hunan is at a low tide.The conclusion part is the prospect of Tujia literary creation in Xiangxi,and explores how Tujia literature in Western Hunan should handle the relationship between tradition and modernity,the nation and the world,literature and politics under the background of modern globalization to stand tall firmly in the world of national literature.