A Comparative Study On The Theory Of Communicative Alienation Between Marx And Habermas

Communicative behavior and communication activities are the existence of human existence and development,and also an important research proposition of Marxist philosophy.The communicative activities of real people include both material and spiritual exchanges,including inter-individual interactions and communicative activities in the universal sense.In the process of the evolution of human civilization,people's pursuit of rationalization of communication has never changed.The way of free and individualized communication is the most ideal and most complete developmental state of communication activities.However,the realization of rationalization of communication is a long and arduous development process.In the actual interaction activities,due to various factors,the interaction between people has become alienated,and the interpersonal relationship has not appeared.The alienation of equality and non-freedom,the abandonment of the phenomenon of alienation between people to promote the rationalization of communication has become a problem that communication philosophy must solve.Both Marx and Habermas pay great attention to the phenomenon of alienation that exists in the field of communication activities.They all make philosophical reflections on the connotation,origin and origin of the alienation of communication,but due to the background of the times and basic positions.The difference between them leads to the intersection of the two theories of alienation and the existence of major differences.Therefore,we need to make a dialectical comparative analysis of the similarities and differences between the two ideas,and provide a theoretical basis for the alienation of communication alienation.The comparative study of Marx's and Habermas' s theory of alienation is not only the proper meaning of the development of communication philosophy,but also the basic direction of China's adherence to the development of Marxist communication philosophy and the task of absorbing the reasonable connotation of Western communication philosophy.Dialectical analysis and comparative research provide theoretical guidance for solving contemporary Chinese communication problems.This paper is divided into five parts: the comparative study of Marx and Habermas' s alienation.First of all,it interprets the basic concepts of communication,alienation and alienation,and clarifies the many connotations of the concept of communication philosophy.Secondly,it systematically sorts out the scattered thoughts of alienation in Marx's classic works.and summarizes Habermas' s thoughts of alienation ofcommunication from the category of communication,and provides a theoretical basis for the comparative study of the alienation ideas of the two.Thirdly,through the comparative analysis of the similarities and differences between Marx and Habermas' s thoughts,a dialectical understanding of the two exchanges is formed.Finally,it explores the reference significance of the theory of alienation of communication to the modern dilemma in the field of eliminating communication in China,and uses Marx's theory of alienation of communication to guide the practice of socialist communication with Chinese characteristics.