A Study On The Construction Of "NP De Bu(?)X" With The Monosyllabic X

This paper mainly takes the construction of " NP de bu(?)X " with the Monosyllabic X as the research object.Firstly,the composition and application of this construction are investigated and analyzed.Secondly,the reference of "bu(?)X" with the Monosyllabic X is analyzed.Finally,the construction of "NP de mei(?)X" and "NP de wu(?)X " was discussed and analyzed.This thesis is divided into six parts:The first chapter introduces the significance of the topic,the research status,the theoretical basis,the research methods and the source of the corpus.The second chapter examines the composition and use of this construction.The composition is mainly discussed from the composition of "bu(?)X" with the Monosyllabic X,the symmetry of "bu(?)X" with the Monosyllabic X,and the semantic relationship between NP and "bu(?)X" with the Monosyllabic X;the usage are discussed from several aspects,that including the syntactic position and difference in the frequency of this construction,and the choice of the style of this construction.The third chapter specifically examines the characteristics of this construction in the discourse.It's usually has a preceding predication with NP as the main language and "bu(?)X" with the Monosyllabic X as the predicate.The low degree of "bu(?)X" with the Monosyllabic X usually has a premise statement;the high degree of lexicalization of "bu(?)X" with the Monosyllabic X whether there is a premise statement and its referential nature Related to the grammatical location.The fourth chapter mainly analyzes the referentialization problem of "bu(?)X" with the Monosyllabic X.From the diachronic aspect,it refers to the predicate statement in ancient Chinese and become a noun in the modern Chinese,their usage is no different from ordinary nouns;From the perspective of synchronicity,it can be divided into two aspects according to the degree of lexicalization.There are also a few "bu(?)X" with the Monosyllabic X free in the synchronic and diachronic or synchronic between the two cases,is the atypical members of the two categoriesThe fifth chapter mainly describe the construction and uses of "NP de mei(?)X" and "NP de wu(?)X ",and discusses " mei(?)X " and " wu(?)X " referential situation.The sixth chapter is the conclusion part.