Research On Xu Xiake's Aesthetic Consciousness

Xu Xiake is a representative figure of ancient travel literature in China.His "Travel Notes of Xu Xiake " shows the aesthetic characteristics of expressing true feelings in realistic scenery.He regards mountains and rivers as the basis of life and the sustenauce of life.He attaches importance to the connotation and interest of mountains and rivers.He emphasizes the aestheticization and interest of mountains and rivers,and displays the artistic conception and interest of Aesthetic realm of mountains and rivers,which are characterized by adventure,daring to donate life and optimistic and open-minded.This thesis is mainly divided into three parts:introduction,main body and conclusion.The introduction mainly introduces the research results of Xu Xiake and Xu Xiake's Travel in China,the shortcomings in the study of its aesthetic consciousness.The text is divided into three parts.The first chapter mainly discusses the life of Xu Xiake's,the value of "Xu Xiake's Travel Notes" and the historical trajectory of Xu Xiake's aesthetic consciousness.The second chapter summarizes the development process of the landscape aesthetic consciousness in China,and discusses the three periods of the development,i.e."The virtues of mountains and rivers like gentheman","Refreshing of mountains and rivers " and "Interesting of mountains and rivers".It mainly explores Xu's landscape aesthetic.The characteristics of Xu Xiake's aesthetic consciousness of mountains are "Truth","Wonder","Spirit","Brood".The "Truth" is reflected in the description of mountains and rivers,natural landscapes,expression the true feelings.The "Wonder" which reflects the interest of hunting,about mountains and rivers.It shows Xu Xiake's perseverance and noble aspirations in exploring mountains and rivers.The "Spirit" shows that he looks at mountains and rivers with human feelings,so that mountains and rivers also have feelings.In other words,all things in the world are sentimental.The last "Broad" refers to four aesthetic characteristics,such as mountains and rivers which accommodate all things in the world with a broad mind.The third chapter mainly discusses the modern value of Xu Xiake's aesthetic consciousness,that is to view mountains and rivers with the method of "Ten views",and to realize the importance of protecting ecology between mountains and rivers,so that we can know the beauty of mountains and rivers is the most beautiful in the world and the joy is irreplaceable.Xu Xiake's active return to nature and the spiritual realm of "friendship with mountains and rivers" are reflected in his travel notes.It has irreplaceablereference significance for human and nature,human and society,and interpersonal relationship.