On Gender Relations In The Wei And Jin Dynasties

The Wei and Jin Dynasties were a relatively special period in Chinese history.Confucianism's binding on people's behaviors declined,and culture showed a pattern of diversified development.Under this influence,the gender relationship in the Wei and Jin Dynasties presented a certain degree of particularity.Exploring the relationship between the sexes in the Wei and Jin Dynasties will help deepen the study of social culture in the Wei and Jin Dynasties,and also have a certain significance in promoting the study of the history of the two sexes.The first chapter focuses on the relationship between the two sexes in the family,and discusses the ways of family and sex,divorce and remarriage.Compared with husband and wife,husband and prostitute,male and female,the relationship between husband and wife shows a relatively equal relationship,and in the way of getting along with husband and wife,both the ritual side and the human emotion are revealed.Side.The relationship between husband and wife,the relationship between men and sons,and the relationship between men and sons are male-female-oriented gender relations.In these two relationships,male personal emotions have an important position.The divorce,remarriage and feminine concepts of the two sexes,the loss of the wife and the continued behavior of the male,and the influence of the eroticism and the Confucian ritual on the sexual marriage.The second chapter introduces the relationship between the sexes outside the family.Taking the female image presented in the literati's note novels as the research object,the emphasis on the female image highlights the conflict between the "sexual desire and ritual system" in the literati's?thought.At the same time,sexual and extramarital sex in society at that time was more common.Sexual extramarital sex has exacerbated family and social unease.However,during this period,society has different views on the relationship between marriage and extramarital sex:it adopts an inclusive attitude towards male extramarital sex;and it has an attitude of rejection of female extramarital sex.At the same time,the official's control over the sexual relationship between the two sexes is limited only to cases of homicide caused by sexual intercourse between the sexes and cases related to maj or political events.The third chapter is about the relationship between the two sexes in the family and the way the The male view of women,from the dialogue between women and men at the time and the behavior of women against men,analyzes the female view of women.According to the male female view,according to the Han Dynasty Ban Gu,the female four virtue standard is used to discuss the male concept of men.In short,both the female male view and the male female view are eager for the release of human emotions,but they also hope that people will abide by the contradictory ideas of Confucianism.The fourth chapter elaborates the provisions of the law on the relationship between the sexes in the Wei and Jin Dynasties.The laws of the Cao Wei period on the relationship between the two sexes were mostly formulated with political and military needs.The law that promulgated the relationship between the two sexes during the Jin Dynasty was characterized by the restoration of Confucianism as the legislative idea.The fifth chapter is based on the Taoist classics "Yun Ji Qi Qian" and the Buddhist classics "Luan Yuan Zhu Lin" as research materials to explore the constraints of Taoism and Buddhism on the relationship between the two sexes.Taoism's constraint on the relationship between the two sexes is to maintain the stability of society and the family;on the other hand,it is the need to maintain health and pursue the ideal of becoming a fairy.Buddhism's restraint on the relationship between the two sexes,its purpose is to promote an idea that attaches importance to the Dharma,away from the female color,and the desire to break the passion.