| Guo Luo Zhuan Yu Ji(It is abbreviated as Zhuan Yu Ji.)is a special book containing transferred language.In Zhuan Yu Ji.Cheng Yaotian used the word "Guoluo" to explain the principle of the transfer of sound and meaning and the rule of naming things.The essence of transliteration is to communicate semantics through phonetics,which belongs to the category of seeking truth from sound.The emergence and development of transliteration are also influenced by human cognitive factors.This paper systematically analyses the relationship between words and words in Zhuan Yu Ji from the perspectives of phonetics and semantics,in order to fully understand the generation and evolution mechanism of transliteration.At the same time,from the perspective of cognitive linguistics,this paper reveals the influence of cognitive factors on transliteration and the general rules of human cognition.The full text is divided into four chapters:The first chapter is the introduction,which mainly includes the origin of the topic,research object,research status,research methods and some explanations about this study.In the part of research status,we review the direct and indirect research related to this paper.This paper mainly reviews the current research situation of transliteration,word-formation and word-formation.Through the analysis of previous research results and research ideas,this paper establishes the theoretical basis,research ideas,research methods and research focus.The second chapter mainly analyses the simple words in Zhuan Yu Ji from the perspective of phonetics.The simple words account for the largest proportion in the book.This chapter first classifies simple words,and then examines the phonological status of simple words,and then analyzes the meaning of words according to the corpus.On this basis,the relationship between the sound and rhyme of the two syllables in the simple words is analyzed.Because the phonetic relationship between cognate words can reveal the rules of transliteration and evolution,this chapter focuses on the phonetic relationship between cognate words,and then recognizes the formation and development of transliteration from the perspective of phonetics.On this basis,this paper attempts to make some discussions on word-formation in transliteration.The third chapter mainly analyses the compound words in Zhuan Yu Ji from the perspective of sound and meaning.According to word-formation,compound words are divided into joint,partial formal and dominant forms.On this basis,the influence of phonetics on compound word-formation and the relationship between morpheme meaning and word meaning in compound words are analyzed.Combining with the second chapter,this paper makes a comprehensive study of the word-formation methods of simple words and compound words,and analyses the interaction between sound and meaning in the process of transliteration.On the basis of the above analysis,it points out the shortcomings in Zhuan Yu Ji.Chapter Four,from the perspective of cognitive linguistics,analyses the generation mechanism of Interlanguage in Zhuan Yu Ji from the perspective of prototype effect,metonymy mechanism,metaphor approach and iconicity description,and then summarizes the general rules of people’s cognition of things. |
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