The Influence Of Adolescent Attribution On Sense Of Hope: The Mediating Role Of Personal Growth Initiative

In recent years,with the extensive development of positive psychology,hope that as an important positive psychological quality,have received extensive attention.The sense of hope is a positively motivated state based on the interaction between the path of success(the plan that points to the goal)and the motivation(the vitality of the goal).The sense of hope can cushion the impact of negative events in adolescent life and increase the level of impact on their mental health,life satisfaction and happiness of adolescent.Therefore,the cultivation and promotion of adolescents' sense of hope is very important.At present,the research on the sense of hope mainly focuses on the influence of the sense of hope on the individual,and studies it as an independent variable.The research on the influencing factors of the sense of hope and its mechanism of action is still very lacking.Moreover,the research of the sense of hope originated in the West,and the current research results on the sense of hope are based on the background of Western culture.So,what is the sense of hope of adolescent in the Chinese cultural context? Adolescents are in an important period of individual physical and mental development,and the psychological qualities they form have an important impact on their development.The research on the influencing factors of the sense of hope needs to be examined from the individual psychological,social and personality characteristics.What is the relationship between the sense of hope and personal growth initiative as a very important psychological factor for individual development?What is the relationship between the sense of hope and attribution method as an important manifestation of personality traits? This study intends to conduct a deep study on this.Research arround the status quo of adolescents' sense of hope and its influencing factors.On this basis,it tries to explain the influence of personal growth initiative and attribution method on the sense of hope,and then provides a targeted theoretical basis for cultivating the sense of hope of adolescents.The research results are as follows:(1)Teenagers' sense of hope is above the average level,and there are significant differences in gender and place of origin;adolescents' personal growth initiative levelis high;When adolescents make attributions about the outcome of events,they tend to make attributional efforts.(2)There is a significant negative correlation between adolescents' attribution and hope;adolescents' personal growth initiative has a significant positive correlation with hope.(3)Adolescents' personal growth initiative plays a partial mediation between attribution method and effort attribution method and hope.Conclusion:(1)The overall sense of hope of adolescents is better,and influenced by gender and place of origin.(2)There is a significant correlation between adolescents' sense of hope and attribution method and personal growth initiative.(3)The initiative of adolescents' personal growth plays a partial in mediating the influence of attribution method and effort attribution method on the sense of hope.