Study On The Language Status Of Henan Immigrants In Zhili Village,Yuci District

Zhili village is a typical immigration village in Yuci district,Jinzhong city,Shanxi Province.Zhili village was formed at the beginning of the 20 th century,and it has been nearly a hundred years since then.During this period,some changes have taken place in the language of immigrants.It is a typical case material for us to study language contact and "bilingual" phenomenon.In this paper,based on the speech community in social linguistics,language contact and relevant theory,USES the questionnaire survey,literature research and interview research method of combining,the selected voice variables were significantly generational differences and lexical variables of Zhili province village migration in the language of a speech community in Henan using situation investigation,analysis under the language contact and the process of change in their language.The introduction introduces the research status,research objectives,research methods,theoretical basis and basic information of the basic objects of the survey.The first chapter investigates the language background of Henan immigrants in the speech community of Zhili province.The mother tongue of Henan immigrants is Qingfeng dialect,and most of them have the ability to speak two or more languages.In language selection and use,immigrants will choose appropriate languages according to different communicative objects,occasions and topics to achieve communicative purposes.Chapter two makes a dynamic survey of the language use of the three generations of immigrants in Zhili speech community based on the selected phonetic variables and lexical variables.The old,middle and young generations are affected by Yuci dialect and putonghua to varying degrees.The young are the most deeply affected,the old are the least affected,and the middle-aged are in the transitional stage of language change between the two.Chapter three investigates the language attitudes of immigrants in Zhili speechcommunity,and further analyzes the causes of language use and language change,as well as the process and rules of dialect internal contact.Immigrants' loyalty to Qingfeng dialect is not high,and their evaluation of mandarin is generally hig...